Germany as a key transit hub for the emergence and spread of high pathogenicity avian influenza H5 clade 2.3.4.4b reassortants in Europe. [PDF]
Ahrens AK +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Clade 2.3.4.4b Virus and Mass Mortality in Eurasian Cranes, Germany, 2025. [PDF]
Günther A +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Current Status of Clade 2.3.4.4b H5N1 Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus Transmission in Mammals. [PDF]
Li C, Lyu X, Li X, Jia Z, Chai H.
europepmc +1 more source
Trimeric hemagglutinin vaccine provides chickens complete protection against lethal H5 subtype avian influenza virus from clade 2.3.4.4b. [PDF]
Chen T +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Stabilization of the H5 clade 2.3.4.4b hemagglutinin improves vaccine-elicited neutralizing antibody responses in mice. [PDF]
Dosey A +12 more
europepmc +1 more source
Baloxavir outperforms oseltamivir, favipiravir, and amantadine in treating lethal influenza A(H5N1) HA clade 2.3.4.4b infection in mice. [PDF]
Andreev K +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Wild birds drive the introduction, maintenance, and spread of H5N1 clade 2.3.4.4b high pathogenicity avian influenza viruses in Spain, 2021-2022. [PDF]
Cho AY +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Genotype Diversity of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza H5N1 Clade 2.3.4.4b in Pennsylvania Poultry During Disease Outbreak from April 2022 to March 2023. [PDF]
Tewari D +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Evidence of High Pathogenic Avian Influenza H5N1 Clade 2.3.4.4b Among Poultry in Ghana From 2021 to 2022. [PDF]
Nyarko SO +28 more
europepmc +1 more source
Oseltamivir and baloxavir monotherapy and combination therapy efficacy against clade 2.3.4.4b A(H5N1) influenza virus infection in ferrets. [PDF]
Belser JA +9 more
europepmc +1 more source

