Results 121 to 130 of about 145,008 (321)

Clear water scour at eco-friendly wood-based structures in vegetated channels

Journal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics
Worked Wood Piles (WWP) belong to the category of low-head eco-friendly restoration structures made from large woody debris that are often placed in the vicinity of riverbanks to realign the flow towards the central part of the channel, thereby ...
Roy Deep, Pagliara Simone, Palermo Michele   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing equilibrium clear water scour around single cylindrical piers [PDF]

, 2010
The objective of this research is to investigate the pertinence of existing approaches to assess the onset of the equilibrium phase of scour at single cylindrical piers in experimental studies.
Lança, Rui, Fael, Cristina, Lança, R., Cardoso, António, Cardoso, A. H., Fael, C.   +5 more
core  

Synergistic transition from type‐I‐like to type‐II‐like symptomology in a pyrethroid mixture and its impact on knockdown–mortality relationships in Musca domestica L

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
In the present study, relationship between knockdown and mortality of insecticides was examined against the adult female housefly, Musca domestica. Type‐I pyrethroid insecticides showed a weak linkage, as early knocked down flies did not always result in mortality, while type‐II pyrethroids and organophosphates exhibited strong correlation between the ...
Junho Yoon, Jun‐Hyung Tak
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating anisotropy‐based Monin–Obukhov similarity theory over canopies and complex terrain

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
This study shows that an anisotropy‐based generalization of Monin–Obukhov surface‐layer scaling (SC23) applies readily across a wide range of atmospheric conditions with variable terrain, canopies, and land‐cover complexity. This work focuses on the scaling of velocity variances for 7 years at the 47 sites in the National Ecological Observation Network
Tyler S. Waterman, Ivana Stiperski, Nathaniel Chaney, Marc Calaf   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Study on Fine Sediment Infiltration (FSI) Processes in Different Gravel Mixtures

River Research and Applications, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fine sediment infiltration (FSI) can lead to riverbed clogging, thereby degrading important habitats for aquatic biota in the hyporheic interstitial zone of gravel‐bed rivers (e.g., by reducing oxygen availability). This stress on rivers may increase from anthropogenic influences and can be counteracted by artificial gravel augmentation to ...
Michael Paster, Gábor Fleit, Helmut Habersack, Christoph Hauer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scouring around bridge pier: a comprehensive analysis of scour depth predictive equations for clear-water and live-bed scouring conditions

AQUA — Water Infrastructure, Ecosystems and Society
The failure of bridges, attributed to bridge pier scouring, poses a significant challenge in ensuring safe and cost-effective design. Numerous laboratory and field experiments have been conducted to comprehend the mechanisms and predict the maximum ...
Anubhav Baranwal, B. Das
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effects of Engineered Dam Releases on Benthic Assemblages During Drought and Comparison With Unregulated Reaches

River Research and Applications, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT River regulation following damming is often associated with deleterious downstream effects, in large part due to reduced total discharge and disruption of seasonal flooding. These effects would be expected to be exacerbated by drought, particularly extended drought.
Jeffrey G. Holmquist, Jutta Schmidt‐Gengenbach   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics and Mechanism of Downflow in Front of a Cylindrical Pier with Clear-Water Local Scour

Water
Local scour often causes pier instability; however, the characteristics and mechanism of downflow, representing one of the crucial flow structures, are still unclear. In this paper, the interaction between the downflow and the horseshoe vortex system and
Wei-zheng Wang, Song Wei, Dayong Zhu, Jun Wang, Haipeng Duan   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fundamental Hydraulic Geometry Relations as an Accessible Tool for Identifying Channel Instability Over National Scales

River Research and Applications, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The geometry of alluvial river channels can give insight into their stability, which can inform predictions of morphological change, flood risk and ecological degradation. Fundamental hydraulic geometry relations can be used to estimate the equilibrium dimensions of stable river channels by evaluating the balance between the erodibility of bed
David Whitfield, Edwin Baynes, Stephen Rice, Richard Jeffries   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil erosion responses to climate change in a tropical monsoon‐dominated river basin ‐ A geospatial perspective

River, EarlyView.
Climate change is projected to intensify soil erosion in the Chalakkudy River Basin, with bare lands and steep uplands emerging as the most vulnerable hotspots under high‐emission scenarios. Forested areas showed greater resistance to soil erosion, highlighting the importance of targeted soil conservation for sustainable watershed management in ...
Sisira Uppengal, Anu David Raj, Balakrishnan Padmavathi, P. O. Nameer, Jayapal Gopalan Nair   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source