Results 31 to 40 of about 22,447 (214)

snRNA 3' End Processing by a CPSF73-Containing Complex Essential for Development in Arabidopsis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2016
Uridine-rich small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs) are the basal components of the spliceosome and play essential roles in splicing. The biogenesis of the majority of snRNAs involves 3' end endonucleolytic cleavage of the nascent transcript from the elongating DNA-
Yunfeng Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

PABPN1 Couples the Polyadenylation and Translation of Maternal Transcripts to Mouse Oocyte Meiotic Maturation. [PDF]

open access: yesAdv Sci (Weinh)
This study reveals that cytoplasmic PABPN1 is essential for mouse oocyte meiotic maturation by coordinating polyadenylation, translation, and degradation of maternal mRNAs. Pabpn1 knockout disrupts CDK1 activation, spindle formation, and chromosome alignment by impairing maturation‐promoting factor (MPF) regulation and BTG4‐mediated deadenylation ...
Dai XX   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The 68 kDa subunit of mammalian cleavage factor I interacts with the U7 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein and participates in 3′-end processing of animal histone mRNAs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Metazoan replication-dependent histone pre-mRNAs undergo a unique 3′-cleavage reaction which does not result in mRNA polyadenylation. Although the cleavage site is defined by histone-specific factors (hairpin binding protein, a 100-kDa zinc-finger ...
Azzouz, Teldja N.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Uridylation and adenylation of RNAs. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The posttranscriptional addition of nontemplated nucleotides to the 3' ends of RNA molecules can have a significant impact on their stability and biological function.
Chen, XueMei   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Dual R108K and G189D Mutations in the NS1 Protein of A/H1N1 Influenza Virus Counteract Host Innate Immune Responses

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Influenza A viruses (IAV) modulate host antiviral responses to promote growth and pathogenicity. Here, we examined the multifunctional IAV nonstructural protein 1 (NS1) of influenza A virus to better understand factors that contribute to viral ...
Meng-Ting Huang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interplay between Alternative Splicing and Alternative Polyadenylation Defines the Expression Outcome of the Plant Unique OXIDATIVE TOLERANT-6 Gene

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Pre-mRNA alternative splicing and alternative polyadenylation have been implicated to play important roles during eukaryotic gene expression. However, much remains unknown regarding the regulatory mechanisms and the interactions of these two processes in
Qingshun Q. Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanopore direct RNA sequencing maps the complexity of Arabidopsis mRNA processing and m6A modification [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Understanding genome organization and gene regulation requires insight into RNA transcription, processing and modification. We adapted nanopore direct RNA sequencing to examine RNA from a wild-type accession of the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana and a ...
Barton, Geoffrey J.   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Archaeal Tuc1/Ncs6 homolog required for wobble uridine tRNA thiolation is associated with ubiquitin-proteasome, translation, and RNA processing system homologs. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
While cytoplasmic tRNA 2-thiolation protein 1 (Tuc1/Ncs6) and ubiquitin-related modifier-1 (Urm1) are important in the 2-thiolation of 5-methoxycarbonylmethyl-2-thiouridine (mcm5s2U) at wobble uridines of tRNAs in eukaryotes, the biocatalytic roles and ...
Nikita E Chavarria   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA-binding protein CPEB1 remodels host and viral RNA landscapes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Host and virus interactions occurring at the post-transcriptional level are critical for infection but remain poorly understood. Here, we performed comprehensive transcriptome-wide analyses revealing that human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection results in
Aigner, Stefan   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

Small RNA deep sequencing reveals role for Arabidopsis thaliana RNA-dependent RNA polymerases in viral siRNA biogenesis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
RNA silencing functions as an important antiviral defense mechanism in a broad range of eukaryotes. In plants, biogenesis of several classes of endogenous small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) requires RNA-dependent RNA Polymerase (RDR) activities.
Xiaopeng Qi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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