Results 91 to 100 of about 130,883 (268)

A Pentaradial and Bilateral Combined Photoreception System in the Sea Cucumber is Mediated by a Blue Light‐Sensitive R‐Opsin

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The sea cucumber Holothuria leucospilota detects blue and adjacent wavelengths of light via an r‐opsin with a maximum absorption at 459 nm. In the oral tentacles, papillae, and tube feet, distinct light‐sensing structures with specialized morphologies are formed, constituting a unique pentaradial and bilateral combined photoreception system.
Jiasheng Huang, Chunhua Ren, Zhou Qin, Yimeng Cui, Bingbing Zhang, Peng Luo, Xuan Wang, Yaoqi Xie, Xin Zhang, Aifen Yan, Yang Zhang, Dingding Fan, Yang Liu, Wenjie Pan, Xiao Jiang, Lihong Yuan, Haipeng Qin, David M. Irwin, Chaoqun Hu, Yang Liu, Ting Chen   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Heat Stress on Rumen Fermentation Patterns and Microbiota Diversity and Its Association with Thermotolerance in Indigenous Goats

Fermentation
Goats are considered to be the ideal climate-resilient animal species in the tropics. Fewer studies are documented assessing the heat stress response of caprine ruminal microbiota, which can also be a crucial indicator of the resilience and/or ...
Mullakkalparambil Velayudhan Silpa, Veerasamy Sejian, Chinnasamy Devaraj, Artabandhu Sahoo, Raghavendra Bhatta   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adipocyte‐Derived Leptolin Enhances Energy Expenditure and Prevents Obesity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We identified a novel adipokine, which we named leptolin. In humans, leptolin levels in white adipose tissue were positively correlated with exercise and negatively associated with body mass index. We observed elevated leptolin in serum from athletes and lower leptolin in serum from obese individuals.
Jiarui Liu, Bingwei Wang, Zhijie Su, Xiaoxv Han, Miao He, Yun Zhao, Yujia Hou, Daotong Li, Weiguang Zhang, Lihua Qin, Ke Wang, Yanchun Li, Yi Yan, Siwang Yu, Xiaoshuai Huang, Tairan Yuwen, Jianyuan Luo, Ruimao Zheng   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Pores to Pavement: Advanced Modeling of Aluminosilicates for Scalable Carbon Capture in Concrete

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a transferable modeling framework for carbon capture using aluminosilicates, integrating Universal Isotherm Modeling with experimental data. It reveals how ultramicropores, alumina content, and amine functionalization influence CO2 adsorption energetics.
Pooja Anil Kumar Nair, Jéssica de O. N. Ribeiro, Murilo Daniel de Mello Innocentini, Kevin Paine, Juliana Calabria‐Holley   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physical Origin of Temperature Induced Activation Energy Switching in Electrically Conductive Cement

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The temperature‐induced Arrhenius activation energy switching phenomenon of electrical conduction in electrically conductive cement originates from structural degradation within the biphasic ionic‐electronic conduction architecture and shows percolation‐governed characteristics: pore network opening dominates the low‐percolation regime with downward ...
Jiacheng Zhang, Xinyuan Ke, Andrew Heath, Richard J. Ball, Jiawei Xie, Jinchen Fan, Guisheng Li, Kevin Paine   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross Kingdom Metabolic Engineering Paradigm Elevating Sustainable Protein Production

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Confronting the dual crisis of escalating global protein demand and unsustainable agriculture necessitates transformative solutions. Here, we pioneer evolutionary insights from maize nitrogen optimization via asparagine synthetase (ASNS) to rewire metabolism in Pichia pastoris.
Yuanyuan Du, Changyu Pi, Kai Hong, Le Gao, Xin Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate Change Impacts on Potato Storage

Foods
In this study, we present a comprehensive literature review of the potential impacts of climate change on potato storage. Potato preservation can help reduce food loss and waste while increasing long-term food security, as potatoes are one of the most ...
Shu Zhang, Xiuquan Wang, Pelin Kinay, Quan Dau   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Toolkit for Targeted Neuromodulation of Striatal Direct Pathway Neurons Rescues Parkinsonian Motor Deficits in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An adeno‐associated virus (AAV) toolkit enables selective anatomical and functional targeting of striatal D1‐MSNs through retrograde transduction. Enhanced capsids and engineered enhancers drive robust transgene expression across murine and primate models.
Zexuan Hong, Yujing Zhang, Junjiao Zhang, Hanhe Liu, Qiwei Liu, Yanglei Li, Lixin Yang, Lixia Li, Zhongjie Liu, Zhen Yuan, Zhonghua Lu, Yefei Chen, Yuantao Li, Yuwu Jiang, Taian Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Migration: Climate Change, Climate Migration, and Climate Adaptation in Peru’s Highlands Communities

Iberoamericana – Nordic Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Studies
In the current debate about climate-induced migration some scholars argue that rather than understanding migration as a failure to cope with climate change, we should view it as a means of adapting to it. To scrutinize this argument and assess the applicability of the notion of “adaptive migration” the paper examines the role migration plays in the ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Mental health impacts of Hurricane Fiona in Prince Edward Island, Canada

Next Sustainability
Introduction: Extreme climate events are increasingly linked to acute stress and mental health disorders, yet limited research exists for Atlantic Canada.
Pelin Kinay, Ryan Guild, Levannia Lildhar, Xiuquan Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source