Results 61 to 70 of about 61,855 (264)

Tailoring Light Management in All‐Perovskite Tandem Solar Cells: The Impact of Nanotextures

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
To further improve the power conversion efficiency of all‐perovskite tandem solar cells, light management strategies need to be implemented. Front‐sided nanotextures reduce reflection losses, which boosts light absorption, thus increasing the tandem JSC, which is further supported by reducing parasitic absorption.
Sebastian Berwig, Yeonghun Yun, Doyun Im, Isabella Taupitz, Alexandros Cruz, Marlene Härtel, Bor Li, Kevin J. Prince, Hanifah Winarto, Thomas W. Gries, Klaus Jäger, Florian Riesebeck, Daniele Mantione, Sharon Monaci, Silvia Mariotti, Vishnu Vijayakumar, René A. J. Janssen, Sangwook Lee, Bernd Stannowski, Christiane Becker, Philipp Tockhorn, Steve Albrecht   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Charting Morphotoxicity With Complementary Embryo Models

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Three human embryo models of the peri‐implantation stages are exposed to a library of compounds. The (toxic) effects of the compounds are analyzed through automated image analysis pipelines. By evaluating the differential responses of the embryo models, this study underscores the importance of testing complementary embryo models to achieve robust and ...
Dorian G. Luijkx, Pauline L. Balder, Romy M. L. Verhagen, Vinidhra Shankar, Barry Jutten, Pinak Samal, Timo Rademakers, Clemens A. van Blitterswijk, Stefan Giselbrecht, Erik J. Vrij   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased Aerosols From Siberian Wildfires Buffered Arctic Warming During 2013–2019

Earth's Future
During 2013–2019, global aerosols, influenced by regional clean air actions and wildfires, changed significantly. Clean air actions in China, Europe, and North America reduced anthropogenic aerosols, whereas Siberia experienced increased wildfire ...
Jiyuan Gao, Yang Yang, Hailong Wang, Pinya Wang, Xu Yue, Hong Liao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microfluidic Nano‐Assembly of Red‐Blood‐Cell (RBC) Lipids and Components for Engineering Extracellular Vesicles

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Engineered red blood cell‐derived extracellular vesicles (eRBCEVs) are synthesized via controlled microfluidic assembly from native RBC lipids, enabling tunable encapsulation of proteins, nucleic acids, nanoparticles, and viral vectors. The platform demonstrates reproducible nanoscale architecture, preserved membrane composition, and functional cargo ...
Chiranth K. Nagaraj, Xilal Y. Rima, Kim T. Nguyen, Courtney Culkins, Nana Boateng, Jacob Doon‐Ralls, Alejandro Bresolin, Xin Huang, Hong Li, Vahedi Amid, Ajeet Pal Singh, Dharti Shantaram, Anastasiia Amari, Mangesh D. Hade, Nicholas R. Merriam, Zachary D. Schultz, Scott Q. Harper, Nizar Y. Saad, Setty M. Magaña, Willa A. Hsueh, Rachel E. Kopec, Blaise R. Kimmel, Andre F. Palmer, Eduardo Reátegui   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Drug‐Loaded Porous Parylene Electrode for Targeted Anti‐Inflammatory Therapy and Hearing Preservation in Cochlear Implantation

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A porous parylene‐coated electrode loaded with dexamethasone was developed to reduce inflammation after cochlear implantation. In guinea pigs, the device provided sustained drug release, maintained biocompatibility, improved auditory brainstem response thresholds, and reduced inflammatory cell infiltration and TNF‐α expression.
Chi‐Chieh Chang, Ying‐Chang Lu, Yu‐Ming Chang, Yen‐Hui Chan, Hong‐Yu Yan, Yi‐Shan Lee, Pei‐Hsuan Lin, Cheng‐Yu Hsieh, Chuan‐Jen Hsu, Tien‐Chen Liu, Hsien‐Yeh Chen, Chen‐Chi Wu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anthropogenic warming projected to drive a decline in global tropical cyclone frequency in CMIP6 simulations

npj Climate and Atmospheric Science
Changes in tropical cyclone (TC) frequency in a warming climate remain highly uncertain, with model simulations often yielding conflicting results. Here, through an analysis of 26 CMIP6 models under the SSP5-8.5 scenario, we project a decline in global ...
Kai Zhao, Haikun Zhao, Philip J. Klotzbach, Liguang Wu, Chao Wang, Jian Cao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spiro‐Phenothiazine Hole‐Transporting Materials: Unlocking Stability and Scalability in Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Fluorene‐functionalized spiro‐phenothiazine (PTZ‐Fl) exhibits strong Li+ affinity and thermal stability, enabling a PCE of 25.75% in small‐area cells and 22.07% in 25 cm2 modules. Under ISOS‐L3 conditions, PTZ‐Flbased devices retain over 80% efficiency after 1000 hours, demonstrating superior stability and scalability compared to spiro‐OMeTAD for next ...
Javier Urieta‐Mora, Seung Ju Choi, Jaeki Jeong, Silvia Orecchio, Inés García‐Benito, Manuel Pérez‐Escribano, Joaquín Calbo, Likai Zheng, Minseop Byun, Seyeong Song, Gi‐Hwan Kim, Shaik M. Zakeeruddin, Seog‐Young Yoon, Yimhyun Jo, Agustín Molina‐Ontoria, Enrique Ortí, Nazario Martín, Michael Grätzel   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface and tropospheric ozone over East Asia and Southeast Asia from observations: distributions, trends, and variability [PDF]

Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
The high level of ozone throughout the troposphere is an emerging concern for East Asia and Southeast Asia. Here, we analyze available surface ozone measurements from the past two decades (2005–2021) over eight countries, with 10 ozonesonde and aircraft ...
K. Li, R. Tan, W. Qiao, T. Lee, Y. Wang, D. Zhang, M. Tang, W. Zhao, Y. Gu, S. Fan, J. Zhang, X. Lyu, L. Xue, J. Xu, J. Xu, Z. Ma, Z. Ma, M. T. Latif, T. Amnuaylojaroen, J. Gil, M.-H. Lee, J. Bak, J. Kim, H. Liao, Y. Kanaya, X. Lu, T. Nagashima, J.-H. Koo   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organic Materials of Tomorrow: Horizons of Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines machine learning techniques accelerating the discovery of organic semiconductors by linking molecular structure to properties. Key methods include graph neural networks, generative models, and active learning. Applications to organic photovoltaics demonstrate practical impact.
Harold Mena, J. Terence Blaskovits, Kun‐Han Lin, Denis Andrienko   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microplastic contamination and removal efficiency in greywater treatment using a membrane bioreactor

Frontiers in Microbiology
Microplastic (MP) contamination in aquatic environments is a critical concern due to its potential effects on aquatic ecosystems. MP contamination is often unsatisfactorily eliminated using conventional wastewater treatment systems.
Suda Ittisupornrat, Chayanin Namyuang, Athit Phetrak, Paranee Sriromreun, Suthida Theepharaksapan, Suthida Theepharaksapan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source