Identifying the regional emergence of climate patterns in the ARISE-SAI-1.5 simulations
Environmental Research Letters, 2023 Stratospheric aerosol injection is a proposed form of solar climate invention (SCI) that could potentially reduce the amount of future warming from externally-forced climate change. However, more research is needed, as there are significant uncertainties
Zachary M Labe +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Long-term latitudinal effects of precipitation change in global monsoon regions
Frontiers in Earth Science, 2022 Global paleomonsoon precipitation evolution is confined to asynchronous responses to global monsoons to shared forcings, including summer insolation, sea surface temperature, atmospheric circulation coupling, and ocean circulation.
Wangting Ye +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Benefits of greenhouse gas mitigation on the supply, management, and use of water resources in the United States [PDF]
, 2014 Climate change impacts on water resources in the United States are likely to be far-reaching and substantial because the water is integral to climate, and the water sector spans many parts of the economy.
Boehlert, B +13 more
core +2 more sources
Ten new insights in climate science 2020 – a horizon scan
Global Sustainability, 2021 Non-technical summary We summarize some of the past year's most important findings within climate change-related research. New research has improved our understanding of Earth's sensitivity to carbon dioxide, finds that permafrost thaw could release more
Erik Pihl +56 more
doaj +1 more source
Sub-shelf melt pattern and ice sheet mass loss governed by meltwater flow below ice shelves [PDF]
The CryosphereOcean-induced sub-shelf melt is one of the main drivers of Antarctic mass loss. Capturing it in ice sheet models is typically done by using parameterisations that compute sub-shelf melt rates based on local thermal forcing.
F. Jesse +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Atmosphere, 2022 In this study, we show that changes in the 250 hPa vorticity cut-off low (COL) activity may possibly be driven by sea surface temperature (SST) variations in the tropical Pacific.
Henri R. Pinheiro +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Integrating functional diversity, food web processes, and biogeochemical carbon fluxes into a conceptual approach for modeling the upper ocean in a high-CO2 world [PDF]
, 2005 Marine food webs influence climate by channeling carbon below the permanent pycnocline, where it can be sequestered. Because most of the organic matter exported from the euphotic zone is remineralized within the "upper ocean" (i.e., the water column ...
Legendre, Louis, Rivkin, Richard B.
core +1 more source
Computational Methods for Parameter Estimation in Climate Models [PDF]
, 2008 Intensive computational methods have been used by Earth scientists in a wide range of problems in data inversion and uncertainty quantification such as earthquake epicenter location and climate projections.
Huerta, Gabriel +3 more
core +1 more source
Underestimating Internal Variability Leads to Narrow Estimates of Climate System Properties [PDF]
, 2019 Probabilistic estimates of climate system properties often rely on the comparison of model simulations to observed temperature records and an estimate of the internal climate variability.
Forest, CE +3 more
core +1 more source
Vegetation Effects on Air Pollution: A Comprehensive Assessment for Two Italian Cities
AtmosphereThe role of urban vegetation in urban air quality is usually assessed by considering only the pollutant removal capacity of the plants. This study aims to show, for the first time, the effects of vegetation on air pollutant concentrations through its ...
Mihaela Mircea +9 more
doaj +1 more source