Results 91 to 100 of about 3,676,487 (305)

Effects of Biochar on Soil Organic Carbon in Relation to Soil Nutrient Contents, Climate Zones and Cropping Systems: A Chinese Meta-Analysis

Land
Biochar application is an effective way to improve soil organic carbon (SOC) content and ensure food security. However, there were differences in SOC content following biochar application under different conditions.
Longjia Tian, Guangcheng Shao, Yang Gao, Enze Song, Jia Lu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

GHRHR Deficiency Enhances Retinal Ganglion Cell Survival and Visual Functions in Experimental Glaucoma by Inhibiting Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glaucoma, a major cause of blindness, involves retinal ganglion cell (RGC) degeneration. This study shows growth hormone‐releasing hormone receptor (GHRHR) deficiency preserves RGC survival and restores vision, unlike activation which only aids survival.
Yan Tong, Ming Ho Yam, Jiaxin Zhang, Lin Du, Linbin Zhou, Yolanda Wong Ying Yip, Bo Man Ho, Hemlata Bisnauthsing, Jiahui Li, Ivan Kong, Shushu Xu, Changzhen Fu, Karl K.H. So, Joaquim S.L. Vong, Ling‐Ping Cen, Ming‐Ming Yang, Khazeema Yousaf, Mai Har Sham, Sun On Chan, Poemen P. Chan, Chi Pui Pang, Clement C. Tham, Jing Na He, Jian Li, Wai Kit Chu   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Utilisation of Woody Waste from Wine Production for Energy Purposes Depending on the Place of Cultivation

Agriculture
Orchard crops generate substantial quantities of diverse biomass each year, with grapevines being among the most economically significant species worldwide. Considering the scale of this biomass, there is a growing need to explore rational strategies for
Magdalena Kapłan, Grzegorz Maj, Kamila E. Klimek, Richard Danko, Mojmir Baroň, Radek Sotolář   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in building climate zones over China based on high-resolution regional climate projections

Environmental Research Letters, 2020
Based on the up-to-date observations and five sets of high-resolution climate projections under RCP4.5 over East Asia using a regional climate model, this study defines building climate zones over China and assesses their past and future changes ...
Ying Shi, Guiling Wang
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Throughput Screening and Interpretable Machine Learning for Rational Design of Bimetallic Catalysts for Methane Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Methane's efficient catalytic removal is vital for sustainable development. Bimetallic catalysts, though promising for methane activation, pose a design challenge due to their complex compositional space. This work introduces an integrated framework that combines high‐throughput density functional theory (DFT) and interpretable machine ...
Mingzhang Pan, Tian Zhang, Jiawei Dong, Yubao Xie, Kaifeng Zhong, Wei Guan, Haiqiao Wei, Changcheng Fu, Yaqiong Su   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE CONCEPT OF AN INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR FORECASTING THE TEMPERATURE REGIME OF THE EARTH’S SURFACE BASED ON MACHINE LEARNING

Компютерні системи та інформаційні технології
The paper presents the concept of an information system for forecasting the temperature regime of the Earth’s surface using machine learning. Forecasting is based on historical data for a specific area.
Olga PAVLOVA, Vitalii ALEKSEIKO
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Microbial Particles for Next‐Generation Biomedical Platforms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microbe‐derived particles (MDPs), which include extracellular vesicles, outer membrane vesicles, inclusion bodies, polysaccharide particles, and virus‐like particles, represent a rapidly expanding category of bioinspired nanomaterials. With their natural origin, intrinsic biocompatibility, and highly programmable functionality, MDPs serve as a ...
Yuting Li, Yunjie Lu, Ziyan Huang, Jianjiang Chen, Yanbin Liu, Lei Qin, Chao Wang, Yumin Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR EARTH’S SURFACE TEMPERATURE FORECASTING USING MACHINE LEARNING TECHNOLOGIES

Компютерні системи та інформаційні технології
Temperature forecasting is a topical issue in many areas of human life. In particular, climate change directly affects agriculture, energy, infrastructure, health care, logistics, and tourism. Anticipating future changes allows you to better prepare for
Tetiana HOVORUSHCHENKO, Vitalii ALEKSEIKO, Valeriia SHVAIKO, Juliia ILCHYSHYNA, Andrii KUZMIN   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Situ Stress‐Dispersing Hydrogel Millispheres via Load Redistribution to Restore Nucleus Pulposus Metabolic Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Local stress concentration disrupts metabolic homeostasis and induces inflammation in the nucleus pulposus (NP), thereby accelerating intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD). A biomimetic HA/ChS hydrogel millimeter sphere (ChS@HM) is developed to enable synergistic stress dispersion and sustained hydration lubrication.
Ang Li, Hui Yuan, Honglei Xiao, Xiaodong Liu, Wenguo Cui   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Palatable‐Food–Driven Top‐Down Circuit Inhibits PVNCRF Activity to Mitigate Stress Via Peri‐PVNCRFR1 Neurons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Palatable food alleviates stress and prevents anxiety. This study uncovers a dedicated neural pathway: dopamine release in the PFC activates D1R neurons, whose projections to the peri‐PVN engage a population of anxiolytic CRFR1 neurons. These neurons then inhibit stress‐induced hyperactivity of PVNCRF neurons, providing a circuit‐level explanation for ...
Yuchuan Hong, Shirui Jun, Tianjiao Deng, Gaojie Shao, Dan Liu, Yi Sun, Yan Chen, Qian Xiao, Jie Shao, Sheng Wang, Tianwen Huang, Fan Yang, Jie Tu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source