Results 91 to 100 of about 9,703 (232)
Abstract Monitoring data are critical for understanding volcanic unrest and eruption, but they often lack the ability to constrain the pre‐eruptive magma processes. As such, an increasing number of studies couple monitoring data with petrological tools to obtain insights into the causes and durations of magmatic processes. The 2018–2020 eruption of the
Karoline Brückel +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Graphite-bearing polycrystalline olivine and polycrystalline clinopyroxene with submicron to micron grain size were successfully sintered from a single crystal of naturally occurring olivine (Fo88–92Fa12–8: Mg1.76–1.84Fe0.16–0.24SiO4) and a single ...
Yumiko Tsubokawa, Masahiro Ishikawa
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Seafloor basalt samples recovered from the Caroline Basin (CB), the Parece Vela Basin (PVB), and the Western Philippine Sea Plate (WPSP) are analyzed for whole‐rock major and trace elements (including H2O), Sr‐Nd‐Pb‐Hf isotopes and 40Ar‐39Ar age‐dating.
Guo‐Liang Zhang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The cratonic lithospheric mantle records complex metasomatic processes and is frequently tapped by alkaline magmatism, offering a unique opportunity to trace the progressive evolution of the mantle. In the present contribution, we investigate a newly identified calc‐alkaline lamprophyre field from the Neoarchean Jonnagiri Schist Belt, Eastern ...
Sourav Naskar +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinopyroxene precursors to amphibole sponge in arc crust [PDF]
AbstractThe formation of amphibole cumulates beneath arc volcanoes is a key control on magma geochemistry, and generates a hydrous lower crust. Despite being widely inferred from trace element geochemistry as a major lower crustal phase, amphibole is neither abundant nor common as a phenocryst phase in arc lavas and erupted pyroclasts, prompting some ...
openaire +3 more sources
Abstract We present a comprehensive multidisciplinary investigation of the Healy submarine volcano in the southern Kermadec arc, northeast of New Zealand. We show the first results of sidescan‐sonar data collected at a submarine arc volcano by an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV).
A. Bagnasco +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract At slow‐spreading mid‐ocean ridges large scale detachment faults partly accommodate the spreading process. The mafic and ultramafic rocks at the ridges are infiltrated by water and change their mineralogy. Subsequently or contemporaneously to these reactions, detachment faulting takes place.
R. Kuehn +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Comparative compressibility of clinopyroxenes from mantle nodules
The comparative compressibilities of two clinopyroxenes from mantle nodules were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction with a Merrill-Bassett diamond anvil cell. The analysed crystals show different chemical compositions: PC 135, from a spinel lherzolitic nodule from Pico Cabugi, NE Brazil, has more R3+ (Fe3+ + VIA1 + Ti + Cr) in the Ml site ...
COMODI, Paola +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Major and trace elements, including H2O, were determined in garnet and clinopyroxene to constrain the evolution of mantle xenoliths from Diavik, Canada.
Esther Schmädicke +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Lunar Crustal Formation by Melt Migration and Differentiation Within a Stagnant Lid
Abstract The lunar anorthosite highlands represent the Moon's primary crust, which formed during the solidification of a magma ocean following the Moon‐forming giant impact. However, the canonical model of anorthite flotation in the crystallizing magma ocean often struggles to reproduce the long > ${ >} $200 Myr solidification timescale required by the
K. H. Dodds, C. Michaut, J. A. Neufeld
wiley +1 more source

