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A local core number based algorithm for the maximum clique problem [PDF]

open access: greenTransactions on Combinatorics, 2021
‎The maximum clique problem (MCP) is to determine a complete subgraph of maximum cardinality in a graph‎. ‎MCP is a fundamental problem in combinatorial optimization and is noticeable for its wide range of applications‎.
Neda Mohammadi, Mehdi Kadivar
doaj   +2 more sources

The Smallest Spectral Radius of Graphs with a Given Clique Number [PDF]

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2014
The first four smallest values of the spectral radius among all connected graphs with maximum clique size ω≥2 are obtained.
Jing-Ming Zhang   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

On clique‐inverse graphs of graphs with bounded clique number [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, 2020
AbstractThe clique graph K(G) of G is the intersection graph of the family of maximal cliques of G. For a family of graphs, the family of clique‐inverse graphs of , denoted by , is defined as . Let be the family of Kp‐free graphs, that is, graphs with clique number at most p − 1, for an integer constant p ≥ 2.
Liliana Alcón   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Exact square coloring of graphs resulting from some graph operations and products

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2022
A vertex coloring of a graph [Formula: see text] is called an exact square coloring of G if any pair of vertices at distance 2 receive distinct colors.
Priyamvada, B. S. Panda
doaj   +1 more source

Squares of Low Clique Number [PDF]

open access: yesElectronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics, 2016
The Square Root problem is that of deciding whether a given graph admits a square root. This problem is only known to be NP-complete for chordal graphs and polynomial-time solvable for non-trivial minor-closed graph classes and a very limited number of other graph classes.
Golovach, Petr   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Some Extremal Graphs with Respect to Sombor Index

open access: yesMathematics, 2021
Let G be a graph with set of vertices V(G)(|V(G)|=n) and edge set E(G). Very recently, a new degree-based molecular structure descriptor, called Sombor index is denoted by SO(G) and is defined as SO=SO(G)=∑vivj∈E(G)dG(vi)2+dG(vj)2, where dG(vi) is the ...
Kinkar Chandra Das, Yilun Shang
doaj   +1 more source

Properties of SuperHyperGraph and Neutrosophic SuperHyperGraph [PDF]

open access: yesNeutrosophic Sets and Systems, 2022
New setting is introduced to study dominating, resolving, coloring, Eulerian(Hamiltonian) neutrosophic path, n-Eulerian(Hamiltonian) neutrosophic path, zero forcing number, zero forcing neutrosophicnumber, independent number, independent neutrosophic ...
Henry Garrett
doaj   +1 more source

Tight Bounds on the Clique Chromatic Number [PDF]

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2021
The clique chromatic number of a graph is the minimum number of colours needed to colour its vertices so that no inclusion-wise maximal clique which is not an isolated vertex is monochromatic. We show that every graph of maximum degree $\Delta$ has clique chromatic number $O\left(\frac{\Delta}{\log~\Delta}\right)$.
Joret, Gwenaël   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Fast Diameter Computation within Split Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2021
When can we compute the diameter of a graph in quasi linear time? We address this question for the class of {\em split graphs}, that we observe to be the hardest instances for deciding whether the diameter is at most two.
Guillaume Ducoffe   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Note on the Signed Clique Domination Numbers of Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, 2022
Let G=V,E be a graph. A function f:E⟶−1,+1 is said to be a signed clique dominating function (SCDF) of G if ∑e∈EKfe≥1 holds for every nontrivial clique K in G. The signed clique domination number of G is defined as γscl′G=min∑e∈EGfe|fis an SCDF ofG.
Baogen Xu, Ting Lan, Mengmeng Zheng
doaj   +1 more source

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