Results 51 to 60 of about 8,970,965 (255)

AI Chatbots Versus Human Agents for Customer Service: A Social Belonging Perspective

open access: yesJournal of Consumer Behaviour, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) has rapidly transformed customer service, leading to the widespread adoption of AI‐driven chatbots. Despite these advances, consumers consistently prefer human agents over AI chatbots, as documented in both academic research and industry reports. This research proposes a Social Belonging Perspective to explain this
Linwan Wu, Chi Zhang, Kai Tian
wiley   +1 more source

0053 | Clique Number in Neutrosophic Graphs

open access: yes, 2022
New setting is introduced to study neutrosophic clique number and clique neutrosophic-number arising neighborhood of different vertices. Neighbor is a key term to have these notions.
Henry Garrett
core   +1 more source

Collective Anti‐Mattering: Belief That One's Group Is Being Disregarded Fuels Collective Action and Authoritarian Leadership Support Among Both Advantaged and Disadvantaged Groups

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Social Psychology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Groups are motivated not only by resources and status, but also by whether they matter to others. We introduce collective anti‐mattering, the belief that one's group does not count in the eyes of outgroups or society, and examine its emotional and political consequences.
Nassim Tabri   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of Complexity: Clique Number of a Polytope Graph and Rectangle Covering Number

open access: yesМоделирование и анализ информационных систем, 2014
In the 1980s V.A. Bondarenko found that the clique number of the graph of a polytope in many cases corresponds to the actual complexity of the optimization problem on the vertices of the polytope.
A. N. Maksimenko
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating the effects of the clique selection in exact graph coloring algorithms

open access: yes, 2011
It is a common practice in exact enumerative algorithms for graph colouring to find a clique of maximum cardinality and to fix the colours of this subgraph before proceeding with implicit enumeration on the remainder of the graph.
International Journal O. F. Operational Research   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Individuals Meaningfully Differ in How They Construct the Populist Subject of ‘the People’: Development and Initial Validation of the Popular Inclusion and Exclusion Scale

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Social Psychology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite the variety of populist manifestations, little research has dedicated itself to exploring this variation within and between individuals. Building on a discursive tradition, we propose that individuals meaningfully differ in how they construct the populist group of ‘the people’. Across three studies, we developed a popular inclusion and
Joseph D. Foley   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new graph construction of unbounded clique-width.

open access: yes, 2016
We define permutation-partition graphs by replacing one part of a 2K2-free bipartite graph (a bipartite chain graph) by an induced linear forest. We show that this hereditary graph class is of of unbounded clique-width (with a new graph construction of ...
Korpelainen, Nicholas
core   +1 more source

Exploring Cultural and Individual Differences in the Hierarchy of Moral Concern: Evidence From Student Samples Across 41 Cultural Groups

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Social Psychology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Many important historical and contemporary ethical debates (e.g., on slavery, abortion and environmental protection) reflect disagreements about what we owe to different groups of individuals. Recent work in moral psychology has uncovered a seemingly replicable hierarchy of moral concern, but these studies were conducted in a few countries ...
Işıl Ayça Akkuş   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Transformation Which Preserves the Clique Number

open access: yes, 2001
We introduce a graph transformation which preserves the clique number. When applied to graphs containing no odd hole and no cricket (a particular graph on 5 vertices) the transformation also preserves the chromatic number.
Hertz, Alain   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Squares of low clique number [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The Square Root problem is that of deciding whether a given graph admits a square root. This problem is only known to be NP-complete for chordal graphs and polynomial-time solvable for non-trivial minor-closed graph classes and a very limited number of ...
Stewart, Anthony   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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