Results 61 to 70 of about 24,731 (197)

Variations in the gut microbiota of sympatric François’ langurs and rhesus macaques living in limestone forests in southwest Guangxi, China

Global Ecology and Conservation, 2020
Gut microbiota plays an important role in health and metabolism and is affected by diet. This means that the gut microbiota of sympatric species is different due to niche separation.
Ting Chen, Yuhui Li, Jipeng Liang, Youbang Li, Zhonghao Huang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic Comparison of One-Anastomosis Gastric Bypass, Single-Anastomosis Duodenal-Switch, Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass, and Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy in Rat [PDF]

, 2018
Background One-anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) and single-anastomosis duodenal switch (SADS) have become increasingly popular weight loss strategies. However, data directly comparing the effectiveness of these procedures with Roux-en-Y gastric bypass ...
Arble, Deanna M., Bozadjieva, Nadajda, Evers, Simon S., Frikke-Schmidt, Henriette, Lewis, Alfor, Myronovych, Andriy, Seeley, Randy J., Toure, Mouhamadoul Habib   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Underlying Mechanisms of the Treatment Efficacy of (R, S)‐Ketamine for Post‐Traumatic Stress Disorder and Depression: A Review

Medicine Advances, EarlyView.
Research shows that (R, S)‐ketamine and its stereoisomers effectively reduce symptoms of post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and treatment‐resistant depression, with (R)‐ketamine offering similar benefits with fewer side effects. Evidence highlights specific neural circuits and regions, including the dentate gyrus, prefrontal cortex, vCA3, dorsal ...
Thomas Edward Cutting, Richard Evans Hartman   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Broth Microdilution and Gradient Diffusion Strips vs. Reference Agar Dilution Method: First Evaluation for Clostridiales Species Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing [PDF]

, 2021
Florian Baquer, Asma Ali Sawan, Michel Auzou, Antoine Grillon, B. Jaulhac, Olivier Join‐Lambert, Pierre Boyer   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

The Core of Gut Life: Firmicutes Profile in Patients with Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

Life, 2021
The multiple sclerosis (MS) incidence rate has been increasing in Russia, but the information about the gut bacteriobiome in the MS-afflicted patients is scarce.
Madina Kozhieva, Natalia Naumova, Tatiana Alikina, Alexey Boyko, Valentin Vlassov, Marsel R. Kabilov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetically predicted KIR2DS4 mediate the association between gut microbe K10 and osteoporosis fractures: A mediation Mendelian randomization study

PM&R, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Osteoporosis fractures pose a significant public health concern, leading to substantial morbidity and mortality rates. The emerging evidence on the potential link between gut microbiota, proteins, and osteoporosis fractures suggests a complex relationship that warrants further investigation.
Qiong Wang, Qing Kuang, Cheng Chen, Binru Wang, Wei Xiang, Xinming Li, Jianjiao Mou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial Community Shifts Associated With the Ongoing Stony Coral Tissue Loss Disease Outbreak on the Florida Reef Tract

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2019
As many as 22 of the 45 coral species on the Florida Reef Tract are currently affected by stony coral tissue loss disease (SCTLD). The ongoing disease outbreak was first observed in 2014 in Southeast Florida near Miami and as of early 2019 has been ...
Julie L. Meyer, Jessy Castellanos-Gell, Greta S. Aeby, Claudia C. Häse, Blake Ushijima, Blake Ushijima, Valerie J. Paul   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Children with Autism and Their Typically Developing Siblings Differ in Amplicon Sequence Variants and Predicted Functions of Stool-Associated Microbes

mSystems, 2021
The existence of a link between the gut microbiome and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is well established in mice, but in human populations, efforts to identify microbial biomarkers have been limited due to a lack of appropriately matched controls ...
Maude M. David, Christine Tataru, Jena Daniels, Jessey Schwartz, Jessica Keating, Jarrad Hampton-Marcell, Neil Gottel, Jack A. Gilbert, Dennis P. Wall   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Nasal Microbiome and Associations With Environmental Exposures and Respiratory Health

Allergy, EarlyView.
This study evaluates the association of the nasal microbiome with air pollutants, meteorological conditions, and respiratory health in adolescents. Bacterial diversity is positively associated with hay fever and short‐term NO2 exposure, and negatively with temperature. A Moraxella‐dominated nasotype is linked to lower O3 exposure and higher temperature
Javier Perez‐Garcia, Anne K. Bozack, Sheryl L. Rifas‐Shiman, Yanjiao Zhou, Joanne Sordillo, Brent Coull, Heike Luttmann‐Gibson, Joel Schwartz, Marie‐France Hivert, Emily Oken, Diane R. Gold, Andres Cardenas   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of the fecal bacterial microbiota of healthy and diarrheic foals at two and four weeks of life

BMC Veterinary Research, 2017
Background Diarrhea in foals affects up to 60% of foals during the first six months of life. The effect of diarrhea on the fecal bacterial microbiota in foals has not been investigated.
A. Schoster, H.R. Staempfli, L.G. Guardabassi, M. Jalali, J.S. Weese   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source