Results 191 to 200 of about 192,550 (263)

Delayed Loop Ileostomy Reversal Increases the Risk of Colitis and Clostridium difficile Infection

ANZ Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
Delayed loop ileostomy reversal is associated with increased post‐operative complications specifically colitis and Clostridium difficile colitis. The COVID‐19 pandemic caused a significant delay in ileostomy reversal timing. ABSTRACT Background Temporary loop ileostomy formation is a routine procedure performed to protect distal colorectal anastomosis.
Yan S. Tan, S. Fujino, Marcus E. H. Chan, Johann W. Z. Leh, Asiri M. K. Arachchi, V. Narasimhan, Thomas S. Suhardja, Hanumant S. Chouhan, Pathirajage C. K. Saranasuriya, James T. Lim, Thang C. Nguyen, William M. K. Teoh, Yeng K. Tay   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correction: Case Report: Bloodstream infection due to <i>Clostridium innocuum</i> combined with <i>Eggerthella lenta</i>. [PDF]

Front Med (Lausanne)
Xu Y, Xu A, Du J, Zhao Y, Liu X, Sun Z, Xu Q, Zhang M, Tian YR.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Association of Elevated C‐Reactive Protein in Term Newborns With Neonatal Factors and Gut Microbiota

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Plasma C‐reactive protein (CRP) is widely used to assess neonatal infection, although mild, unexplained elevations are common in healthy newborns. We examined relationships between non‐infectious CRP levels and neonatal factors, and early gut microbiota composition in term infants.
Susanna Gardemeister, Aki Saarikivi, Samuli Rautava, Jani Mälkönen, Willem M. de Vos, Katri Korpela, Kaija‐Leena Kolho   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-cohort analysis of metagenome for type 2 diabetes identified universal gut microbiota signatures across populations. [PDF]

Nutr Diabetes
Dong Y, Wang M, Zhou X, Wang P, Yan K, Wang S, Zhong JC, Li H, Zhao L, Li B, Li J.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Review Article: The Impact of the Gut Microbiome on Ulcerative Colitis Pharmacotherapy

Alimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome modulates ulcerative colitis pharmacotherapy through microbial drug metabolism, immune regulation and altered drug bioavailability. Microbial composition influences response to aminosalicylates, corticosteroids, immunomodulators, biologics and small molecules, while microbiome‐targeted therapies show emerging promise.
Kate Collins, Srinivas Kamath, Rachel H. Davis, Samuel P. Costello, Robert V. Bryant, Alice S. Day, Paul Joyce   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota profiling for risk stratification of surgical intervention in preterm infants with necrotizing enterocolitis: a retrospective cohort study. [PDF]

Front Med (Lausanne)
Li X, Peng F.
europepmc   +1 more source

Is there a role for cannabidiol in obesity, metabolic syndrome and binge eating?

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cannabidiol (CBD) is one of the most abundant phytocannabinoids isolated from the Cannabis sativa plant. CBD is a lipophilic, non‐intoxicating substance that differently from Δ9‐tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9‐THC) does not present the typical profile of a drug of abuse.
Luca Botticelli, Emanuela Micioni Di Bonaventura, Giacomo Einaudi, Gustavo Provensi, Alessia Costa, Claudio D'Addario, Carlo Cifani, Maria Vittoria Micioni Di Bonaventura   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

<i>Clostridium perfringens</i> infection following open globe injury due to firecracker blast: A rare case report from Southern India. [PDF]

IDCases
Jayagandan S, Stephen M, Bagavane S, Biswas R, Deb AK.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut microbiota as a novel therapeutic target for eating disorders and obesity

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract highlights the bidirectional interaction between the gut microbiota and central homeostatic and hedonic mechanisms regulating food intake, which contributes to overweight and obesity. It also illustrates emerging microbiota‐based biomarkers and therapeutic strategies (including prebiotics, probiotics, postbiotics, synbiotics and ...
Solveiga Samulėnaitė, Victor Mathis, Emmanuel Darcq, Aurelijus Burokas, Elena Martín‐García, Rafael Maldonado   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toxinotyping, Antibiotic Resistance Profile, and In Vitro Bio-Control of <i>Clostridium perfringens</i> Type G Isolated from Chickens with Necrotic Enteritis by Lytic Bacteriophages. [PDF]

Antibiotics (Basel)
Duc HM, Lan NT, Hoa TTK, Ha CTT, Hung LV, Thang NV, Son HM.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source