Results 291 to 300 of about 118,981 (359)
Obesity and the gut microbiota: implications of neuroendocrine and immune signaling
An unhealthy diet impairs the symbiotic relationship between the gut microbiota and the host, contributing to obesity. At the intestinal level, identification of host–microbe events essential for proper neuroendocrine/immune signaling is key to the development of microbiome‐based strategies to promote metabolic health in obesity (probiotics ...
Marina Romaní‐Pérez+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Antimicrobial peptides: a promising frontier to combat antibiotic resistant pathogens. [PDF]
Shriwastav S+7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Ruminococcus gnavus (R. gnavus) can degrade mucin, modify bile acids, and secrete metabolites into circulation via the portal vein to the liver for further processing and subsequent systemic circulation. R. gnavus is associated with metabolic syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease severity. It is suspected that R.
Vik Meadows+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Static and Dynamic Assessments of a Sulfur-Triglyceride Composite for Antimicrobial Surface Applications. [PDF]
Wijeyatunga SK+8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Interactions of the maternal microbiome with diet, stress, and infection influence fetal development
External factors such as diet, stress, and infection interact with the trillions of microorganisms that live within us. During the perinatal period, the gut microbiome acts as a unique interface between external factors and the host to influence offspring nervous system, immune system, and metabolic development.
Chloe H Puglisi+4 more
wiley +1 more source
The gut microbiota modulates airway inflammation in allergic asthma through the gut-lung axis related immune modulation: A review. [PDF]
Zhang M+5 more
europepmc +1 more source
d‐amino acids: new functional insights
This review explores recent advances in understanding d‐amino acids (d‐AAs) and their pivotal roles across organisms, from plants to humans. d‐AAs have been implicated in key physiological processes, including cancer, inflammation, immune regulation, kidney disease, diabetes, and nervous system function.
Loredano Pollegioni+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Foodborne Illness Acquired in the United States-Major Pathogens, 2019. [PDF]
Scallan Walter EJ+12 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Background Cystitis is a common infection in an otherwise healthy individual. Sulfonamide antibiotics are first‐line treatment options. Sulfonamide allergy label (SAL) is the second most common antibiotic allergy label in electronic health records, yet its impact on clinical outcomes in patients with cystitis is not well‐characterised.
Ray Moussa+3 more
wiley +1 more source