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Cloud-to-Ground Lightning in Malaysia: A Review Study
Applied Mechanics and Materials, 2016Lightning has been the major cause of power interruptions in Malaysia. Malaysia is located near the equator having approximately 200 thunder days per year. It is known to be among the highest lightning activity country worldwide. TNB as the main power supply utility in Malaysia has made an effort to reduce the power interruptions via installation of ...
Chin Leong Wooi +4 more
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Cloud Seeding and Cloud-to-Ground Lightning
Journal of Applied Meteorology, 1967Abstract During the summers of 1958 to 1962, convective clouds over a mountain range in southeastern Arizona were seeded by means of airborne silver-iodide generators. The data collected do not allow a conclusion that the seeding influenced the amount of cloud-to-ground lightning.
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The charges that are deposited by cloud‐to‐ground lightning in Florida
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 1986Data from a network of electric field mills at the NASA Kennedy Space Center have been computer analyzed to determine the parameters of a charge model that describes the locations and magnitudes of the net changes in the cloud charge distribution that are caused by cloud‐to‐ground lightning.
Launa M. Maier, E. Philip Krider
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Continuing currents in cloud-to-ground lightning discharges
Journal of Geophysical Research, 1962About 200 excellent photographs of cloud-to-ground discharges, taken with a newly designed rotating-film camera, were obtained from very active thunderstorms in 1959 and 1960. The electric-field changes and luminosity variations of the photographed discharges were recorded simultaneously on two oscilloscopes having different time resolution.
N. Kitagawa, M. Brook, E. J. Workman
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Characterization of positive cloud-to-ground Lightning Discharges
2010 30th International Conference on Lightning Protection (ICLP), 2010We examined 52 positive cloud-to-ground flashes containing 63 return strokes recorded in Gainesville, Florida, in 2007-2008. The U.S. National Lightning Detection Network located 51 (96%) of the positive return strokes at distances of 7.8 to 157 km from the field measuring station and correctly identified 48 (91%) of them as cloud-to-ground discharges.
Amitabh Nag +3 more
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Cloud‐to‐ground lightning in Hurricane Andrew
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 1994The spatial and temporal distribution of cloud‐to‐ground lightning was examined in Hurricane Andrew of 1992. Lightning locations available from the National Lightning Detection Network were superimposed on infrared satellite images to relate lightning activity to hurricane cloud structure.
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Thunder events and cloud‐to‐ground lightning frequencies
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 1988Data on thunder days, thunder events (discrete periods of nearly continuous thunder), and cloud‐to‐ground lightning flashes for portions of the United States were compared to discern how well the frequencies of thunder days, events, and lightning flashes related.
S. A. Changnon +2 more
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Positive cloud‐to‐ground lightning observations
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 1985Cloud‐to‐ground lightning discharges have been studied for more than 50 years by means of visual, photographic, and electromagnetic observations as well as direct measurements of current. One of the first questions to be addressed was that of the sign of net effective charge transferred to earth.
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Analysis of cloud-to-ground lightning density in Brazil
2017 International Symposium on Lightning Protection (XIV SIPDA), 2017The importance of information on cloud-to-ground lightning density to the Brazilian society has been increasing in importance due to their use in many different applications, in particular for the Brazilian Electric Sector. However, the information needs to be precise otherwise their use in engineering application does not provide large benefits.
Ana Marotti, Osmar Pinto
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Positive cloud to ground lightning return strokes
Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 1983Several recent papers have reported positive cloud‐to‐ground lightning, but, in our opinion, none provides sufficiently direct evidence that positive return strokes occurred in any given case. Here we present observations that plainly demonstrate the occurrence of positive return strokes in a convective thunderstorm in Florida in August 1982.
William H. Beasley +3 more
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