Results 111 to 120 of about 161,459 (317)

Individual-specific changes in the human gut microbiota after challenge with enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli and subsequent ciprofloxacin treatment [PDF]

, 2016
Acknowledgements The authors wish to thank Mark Stares, Richard Rance, and other members of the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute’s 454 sequencing team for generating the 16S rRNA gene data. Lili Fox Vélez provided editorial support.
Astrovskaya, Irina, Chakraborty, Subhra, Corrada Bravo, Héctor, Harro, Clayton, Li, Shan, Lindsay, Brianna R., Parkhill, Julian, Paulson, Joseph N., Pop, Mihai, Sack, David A., Stine, O. Colin, Walker, Alan W., Walker, Richard I.   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Effect of chemotherapy on passenger mutations in metastatic colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Changes in passenger mutation load and predicted immunotherapy response after chemotherapy treatment. Tumor cells rich with passenger mutations have increased sensitivity to chemotherapy. Correlation of passenger mutations with neoantigen load suggests highly mutated clones promote a more effective response to immunotherapy, and therefore, first‐line ...
Marium T. Siddiqui, Matthew A. Cottam, Muhammad Bilal Mirza, Keeli B. Lewis, Kristen K. Ciombor, Mary Kay Washington, Kamran Idrees   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adding to the CASeload: unwarranted p53 signaling induced by Cas9

Molecular & Cellular Oncology, 2020
We investigated the genetic and transcriptional changes associated with Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR) associated protein 9 (Cas9) expression in human cancer cell lines.
Veronica Rendo, Oana M. Enache, Uri Ben-David   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular characterisation of human penile carcinoma and generation of paired epithelial primary cell lines

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Generation of two normal and tumour (cancerous) paired human cell lines using an established tissue culture technique and their characterisation is described. Cell lines were characterised at cellular, protein, chromosome and gene expression levels and for HPV status.
Simon Broad, Mahmood Hachim, Tom Bertin, Karolina Penderecka, Rifat Hamoudi, Saif Khan, Rui Henrique, Natalie Bergmoser, Manit Arya, Kalle Sipila, Matteo Vietri Rudan, Asif Muneer, Aamir Ahmed   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perturbation Detection Through Modeling of Gene Expression on a Latent Biological Pathway Network: A Bayesian hierarchical approach [PDF]

, 2014
Cellular response to a perturbation is the result of a dynamic system of biological variables linked in a complex network. A major challenge in drug and disease studies is identifying the key factors of a biological network that are essential in ...
Carvalho, Luis, Kolaczyk, Eric D., Pham, Lisa M., Schaus, Scott   +3 more
core  

Modulation of tryptophan/serotonin pathway by probiotic supplementation in human immunodeficiency virus-positive patients: preliminary results of a new study approach [PDF]

, 2017
Background: To date, no data are available regarding the effects of probiotics on the pathway of tryptophan/serotonin metabolism among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 1–infected individuals.
Cavallari, Eugenio Nelson, Ceccarelli, Giancarlo, Corano Scheri, Giuseppe, D'Ettorre, Gabriella, DE GIROLAMO, Gabriella, Giustini, Noemi, Laghi, Luca, Mastrangelo, Andrea, Najafi Fard, Saeid, Pinacchio, Claudia, Schietroma, Ivan, Serafino, Sara, Statzu, Maura, Vullo, Annamaria, Vullo, Vincenzo   +14 more
core   +3 more sources

Potential therapeutic targeting of BKCa channels in glioblastoma treatment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review summarizes current insights into the role of BKCa and mitoBKCa channels in glioblastoma biology, their potential classification as oncochannels, and the emerging pharmacological strategies targeting these channels, emphasizing the translational challenges in developing BKCa‐directed therapies for glioblastoma treatment.
Kamila Maliszewska‐Olejniczak, Karolina Pytlak, Sandra Jaworowska, Bogusz Kulawiak, Piotr Bednarczyk   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formation of Clustered DNA Damage after High-LET Irradiation: A Review [PDF]

Radiation can cause as well as cure cancer. The risk of developing radiation-induced cancer has traditionally been estimated from cancer incidence among survivors of the atomic bombs in Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
Georgakilas, Alexandros G., Hada, Megumi
core   +1 more source

Increased chromosomal radiosensitivity in asymptomatic carriers of a heterozygous BRCA1 mutation [PDF]

, 2016
Background: Breast cancer risk increases drastically in individuals carrying a germline BRCA1 mutation. The exposure to ionizing radiation for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes of BRCA1 mutation carriers is counterintuitive, since BRCA1 is active in the
A Pijpe, A Vral, Anne Vral, Annelot Baert, B Ernestos, Bruce Poppe, D Goldfrank, E Febrer, EKJ Pauwels, EM John, F Cardinale, FJ Couch, Fransiska Malfait, G Sioftanos, GE Pantelias, Gianpaolo Perletti, GJ Heyes, H Nikjoo, I Cousineau, IM Obdeijn, J Barwell, J Depuydt, J Gronwald, J Lecarpentier, JC Drooger, JC Théry, Jenneke van den Ende, JL Bernheim, JM Hair, Julie Depuydt, K Claes, K Claes, K Claes, K Leeneer De, Kathleen B. M. Claes, Katrien Storm, KE Rieger, Kim De Leeneer, KW Caestecker, L Perrin-Vidoz, L Salmena, M Frankenberg-Schwager, M Sedic, ME Dextraze, MS Sasaki, N Andrieu, N Foray, N Li, O Anczuków, O Popanda, P Pfeiffer, P Willems, R Roy, RI Yarden, RJ Linger, S Gutiérrez-Enríquez, S Pathania, SA Narod, Sylvia De Nobele, T Vaclová, TA Buchholz, Tim Van Damme, Tom Van Maerken, U Hagen, V Giannakeas, WD Foulkes, Z Guo, Z Kote-Jarai   +67 more
core   +4 more sources

Exploiting metabolic adaptations to overcome dabrafenib treatment resistance in melanoma cells

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We show that dabrafenib‐resistant melanoma cells undergo mitochondrial remodeling, leading to elevated respiration and ROS production balanced by stronger antioxidant defenses. This altered redox state promotes survival despite mitochondrial damage but renders resistant cells highly vulnerable to ROS‐inducing compounds such as PEITC, highlighting redox
Silvia Eller, Susanne Ebner, Carmen Haselrieder, Julia K. Günther, Astrid Drasche, Sophie Strich, Chiara Volani, Andrea Medici, Aleksandar Nikolajevic, Alex Deltedesco, Johannes E. Sigmund, Michael J. Blumer, Martin Hermann, Johanna Vanacker, Gerald Brandacher, Eduard Stefan, Omar Torres‐Quesada, Jakob Troppmair   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source