Results 91 to 100 of about 4,535 (186)

Understanding the Response of the Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation to Carbon Dioxide and Sea Surface Temperature Increases in Aqua‐Planet Simulations

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 13, 16 July 2026.
Abstract The Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation (QBO) of the tropical stratospheric zonal winds influences tracer transport, the stratospheric polar vortex, and extra‐tropical surface variability. However, the response of the QBO to increasing greenhouse gas concentrations is still uncertain.
A. M. Johnson, M. G. Flanner, C. Jablonowski   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation and Future Changes of Mesoscale Convective Systems Over the Conterminous United States in High‐Resolution Global and Regional Simulations

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 13, 16 July 2026.
Abstract Mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) play a central role in producing extreme precipitation over the conterminous United States (CONUS), yet their simulation and future evolution remain elusive. Here we present a comprehensive, observation‐constrained evaluation of MCSs during 2001–2020 using multisource satellite and in situ observations, ERA5
Dan Fu, Andreas F. Prein
wiley   +1 more source

Increases in Southeast Pacific Low‐Cloudiness During ENSO Warm Phases

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 13, 16 July 2026.
Abstract Changes in cloud fraction associated with Central Pacific and Eastern Pacific El Niños are analyzed using monthly cloud data from the International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project, meteorological variables from the European Center for Medium Range Weather Forecasting reanalysis version 5, and radiation data from the Clouds and the Earth's ...
Aakash Manapat, Michael McPhaden, Robert Wood   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationships Between Tropical Ascent and High Cloud Fraction Changes With Warming Revealed by Perturbation Physics Experiments in CAM5

Geophysical Research Letters, 2019
Tropical ascent area (Aa) and high cloud fraction (HCF) are projected to decrease with surface warming in most Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5 (CMIP5) models.
Kathleen A. Schiro, Hui Su, Yuan Wang, Baird Langenbrunner, Jonathan H. Jiang, J. David Neelin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing streamflow and sediment responses to future climate change over the Upper Mekong River Basin: A comparison between CMIP5 and CMIP6 models

Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies
Study region: The Upper Mekong River Basin (UMRB), Southwest China. Study focus: With climate change unfolding and climate change knowledge evolving over time, it is imperative to investigate whether the latest CMIP6 models offer enhanced utility in ...
Di Ma, Zhixu Bai, Yue-Ping Xu, Haiting Gu, Chao Gao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Projection of Future Climatic Variables based on CMIP5 and CMIP6 Models in the Gedarchay Catchment (West Azarbaijan) [PDF]

پژوهشنامه مدیریت حوزه آبخیز
Extended Abstract Background: The primary issue facing the Earth in this century is the increase in global temperatures and changes in climate variables due to industrialization and rising greenhouse gas emissions. Therefore, it is crucial to investigate
Sanaz Azimi-Habashi, Mirhassan Miryaghoubzadeh, Mahdi Erfanian, Khadijeh Javan   +3 more
doaj  

Processes explaining increased ocean dynamic sea level in the North Sea in CMIP6

Environmental Research Letters
Ocean dynamic sea level (ODSL) is expected to be one of the major contributors to sea level rise in the North Sea during the 21st century. This component is defined as the spatial sea level anomaly due to ocean currents, wind stresses and local ...
Franka Jesse, Dewi Le Bars, Sybren Drijfhout   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of extreme precipitation simulations over China by CMIP6 and CMIP5 models: similarities, differences, and uncertainty assessment

Environmental Research Communications
This study compares CMIP6 and CMIP5 in simulating extreme precipitation over China against observations, and projects future changes under SSP245 (2046–2065) and SSP585 (2080–2099) scenarios.
Xiaoqiang Rao, Jinmei Zhang, Weiqiang Mo, Yuchen Zou, Yukun Xiao, Zhenyi Yuan, Xuyu Luo, Wei Jia, Shuo Wang, Qian Xiang, Yong Wen, Qibin Sun   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The simulation of the Indo-Pacific warm pool SST warming trend in CMIP5 and CMIP6

Geoscience Letters
This paper evaluates Indo-Pacific warm pool (IPWP) sea surface temperature (SST) warming biases of Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5 (CMIP5) and CMIP6.
Wenrong Bai, Hailong Liu, Pengfei Lin, Hongyan Shen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A century long ensemble streamflow dataset in the Pacific Northwest to support water security assessments. [PDF]

Sci Data
Mizukami N, Gutmann ED, Wood AW, Nijssen B, Harrell JM, Frans CD, Warner MD, Mueller C.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source