Building construction causes large material-related emissions which present a serious decarbonization challenge. Here, the authors show that the building material sector could halve emissions by increasing efficiency until 2060 but even then its ...
Xiaoyang Zhong +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Assessing Safety Effects of Digitization with the European Maritime Simulator Network EMSN: The Sea Traffic Management Case [PDF]
This paper will give an intro into the technical backbone of the EMSN and derive necessary specifications to allow for objective testing in large scale.
Hans-Christoph Burmeister +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Forecasting worldwide empty container availability with machine learning techniques
Due to imbalances in the global transport of containerised goods, liner shipping companies go to great lengths to match the regional supply and demand for empty containers by transporting equipment from surplus to deficit regions.
Christoph Martius +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Electric vehicle batteries alone could satisfy short-term grid storage demand by as early as 2030
Renewable energy and electric vehicles will be required for the energy transition, but the global electric vehicle battery capacity available for grid storage is not constrained.
Chengjian Xu +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Development of Maritime VR Training Applications and Their Use in Simulation Networks: Fast Rescue Boat Training in EMSN Connect [PDF]
The theoretical and practical acquisition of skills to carry out the necessary steps consciously and safely in an emergency is essential for training specialized personnel.
Arbresh Ujkani +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The application of eDNA techniques for the detection, monitoring, and conservation of biodiversity holds great promise. While many studies apply eDNA techniques in aquatic systems to determine the presence or absence of a given species, using eDNA for ...
Krijn B. Trimbos +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Assessing the Frequency and Material Consequences of Collisions with Vessels Lying at an Anchorage in Line with IALA iWrap MkII [PDF]
This paper proposes a collision model for ships underway and temporary objects as an extension to state-of-the-art maritime risk assessment like IALA iWrap MkII.
Hans-Christoph Burmeister +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Assessing circularity interventions: a review of EEIOA-based studies
Environmentally extended input–output analysis (EEIOA) can be applied to assess the economic and environmental implications of a transition towards a circular economy. In spite of the existence of several such applications, a systematic assessment of the
Glenn A. Aguilar-Hernandez +4 more
doaj +1 more source
A Comparison Between Global Nutrient Retention Models for Freshwater Systems
Against the backdrop of increasing agricultural production, population, and freshwater/coastal eutrophication, studies are aiming to understand the behavior of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) in the global freshwater system.
Jinhui Zhou +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Future material demand for automotive lithium-based batteries
Lithium-ion-based batteries are a key enabler for the global shift towards electric vehicles. Here, considering developments in battery chemistry and number of electric vehicles, analysis reveals the increasing amounts of lithium, cobalt and nickel that ...
Chengjian Xu +5 more
doaj +1 more source

