Reduction in Dark Current in Photodiodes: A Review. [PDF]
Ülkü A +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Flexoelectricity in Photoconversion: Fundamentals, Materials, and Outlooks
Mechanical bending of a flexible cantilever induces a strain gradient in the photoactive material. The resulting flexoelectric field couples with photovoltaic and photoconductive effects, modulating charge generation, separation, and collection. A comparative analysis of oxide perovskites, halide perovskites, and two‐dimensional materials is presented,
Xiang Huang, Feng Li, Rongkun Zheng
wiley +1 more source
CMOS compatible probabilistic computing hardware with cointegrated reconfigurable p-bits and synapse arrays. [PDF]
Park JY +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Ferroelectric Rashba semiconductors promise ultralow‐power devices but lack industry‐quality films. This work demonstrates CMOS‐compatible fabrication of high‐quality α‐GeTe(111) films via magnetron sputtering, enabled by a 5 nm Sb2Te3 seed layer. Structural and ferroelectric analyses show robust, switchable polarization comparable to MBE films, paving
Jules Lagrave +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Stage-Wise Curing for Improving the Bonding Strength of Imaging Coupling Devices. [PDF]
Xing Y +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Mixing‐Driven Defects and Composition Evolution in Multi‐Material Metal Additive Manufacturing
Operando synchrotron X‐ray imaging coupled with high‐fidelity multiphysics modeling uncovers how inter‐material mixing reshapes keyhole dynamics and drives distinct pore‐formation pathways in multi‐material laser powder bed fusion (LPBF). Composition‐dependent instabilities trigger defects, whereas rescanning suppresses porosity and homogenizes Cu ...
Zhilang Zhang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Towards broadband artificial vision: CMOS-integrated SWIR-MWIR imaging. [PDF]
Sun D, Zheng W, Deng H, Liang L.
europepmc +1 more source
Neuromorphic Near‐Sensor and In‐Sensor Computing Enabled by Next‐Generation Material‐Based Sensors
This Review presents a structural framework that classifies neuromorphic sensing into near‐sensor and in‐sensor architectures, clarifying physical coupling between sensing and computation. The framework connects neural and synaptic device functions with recent advances in optical, mechanical, and chemical sensing, compares energy consumption and ...
Su Yeon Jung +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Spintronic Bayesian Hardware Driven by Stochastic Magnetic Domain Wall Dynamics. [PDF]
Wang T +11 more
europepmc +1 more source
Full‐Stack Architectures for Intelligent Brain‐Computer Interfaces
System‐level overview of brain–computer interfaces (BCIs), illustrating the integration of neural signal acquisition, wireless transmission, and adaptive decoding. Advanced electrode, tissue interfaces, energy‐efficient communication, and robust algorithms collectively enable stable signal quality, real‐time processing, and closed‐loop operation ...
Hee Kyu Lee +9 more
wiley +1 more source

