Viral Co-Infection in Bats: A Systematic Review
Co-infection is an underappreciated phenomenon in contemporary disease ecology despite its ubiquity and importance in nature. Viruses, and other co-infecting agents, can interact in ways that shape host and agent communities, influence infection dynamics,
Brent D. Jones +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Associations of Contact History, Smoking Status, Nutrition Status, and Arv Treatment, with Tb-Hiv Co-Infection among People with Hiv/Aids [PDF]
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) and HIV co-infection causes a heavy burden on health care systems and poses particular diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Studies into predictors of TB-HIV co-infection is lacking in Indonesia.
Lubis, R. (Rahayu ) +2 more
core +1 more source
Enteric Viral Co-Infections: Pathogenesis and Perspective
Enteric viral co-infections, infections involving more than one virus, have been reported for a diverse group of etiological agents, including rotavirus, norovirus, astrovirus, adenovirus, and enteroviruses. These pathogens are causative agents for acute
Heyde Makimaa +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Population screening and transmission experiments indicate paramyxid-microsporidian co-infection in Echinogammarus marinus represents a non-hyperparasitic relationship between specific parasite strains [PDF]
Phylogenetically distant parasites often infect the same host. Indeed, co-infections can occur at levels greater than expected by chance and are sometimes hyperparasitic.
Ford, Alex T. +4 more
core +5 more sources
Co-infection with SARS-CoV-2 and Influenza A Virus in Patient with Pneumonia, China
We report co-infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and influenza A virus in a patient with pneumonia in China. The case highlights possible co-detection of known respiratory viruses. We noted low sensitivity of upper
Xiaojing Wu +11 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Tuberculosis and COVID-19 co-infection: description of the global cohort
Background Information on tuberculosis (TB) and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is still limited. The aim of this study was to describe the features of the TB/COVID-19 co-infected individuals from a prospective, anonymised, multicountry register ...
G. Migliori
semanticscholar +1 more source
Influenza Viruses: Innate Immunity and mRNA Vaccines
The innate immune system represents the first line of defense against influenza viruses, which cause severe inflammation of the respiratory tract and are responsible for more than 650,000 deaths annually worldwide.
SangJoon Lee +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The prevalence of Neospora caninum and co-infection with Toxoplasma gondii by PCR analysis in naturally occurring mammal populations [PDF]
Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii are closely related intracellular protozoan parasites associated with bovine and ovine abortion respectively. Little is known about the extent of Neospora/Toxoplasma co-infection in naturally infected populations of
Cook, DAN +7 more
core +1 more source
Interspecies interactions greatly influence the virulence, drug tolerance and ultimately the outcome of polymicrobial biofilm infections. A synergistic interaction is observed between the fungus Candida albicans and the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus ...
K. Van Dyck +9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Background Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is the most common vaginal syndrome among women in their reproductive years. It is associated with an increased risk of acquiring sexually transmitted infections and complications like preterm labor.
Cornelia Gottschick +8 more
doaj +1 more source

