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Cobalamin Deficiency

2011
Cobalamin (Cbl, vitamin B12) consists of a corrinoid structure with cobalt in the centre of the molecule. Neither humans nor animals are able to synthesize this vitamin. Foods of animal source are the only natural source of cobalamin in human diet.
Wolfgang, Herrmann, Rima, Obeid
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Subclinical cobalamin deficiency

Current Opinion in Gastroenterology, 2012
This review focuses on recent developments and controversies in the diagnosis, consequences, and management of subclinical cobalamin deficiency (SCCD), which affects many elderly persons.Diagnosis of SCCD depends exclusively on biochemical tests whose individual limitations suggest that combinations of tests are needed, especially in epidemiologic ...
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How to diagnose cobalamin deficiency

Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation, 1994
Cobalamin deficiency must be suspected in all patients with unexplained neuropsychiatric symptoms or unexplained anemia. Special attention should be paid to patients at risk of developing cobalamin deficiency such as elderly people, vegetarians, HIV-infected patients, patients with gastrointestinal diseases and patients with autoimmunity or a family ...
E, Nexø   +4 more
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MRI findings in cobalamin deficiency

Journal of Clinical Neuroscience, 2003
A 55 year old male presented 2 years after a jejuno-iliectomy with weakness of all limbs, paraesthesiae, and difficulty in walking. Clinical examination revealed loss of posterior column sensations. Investigations were suggestive of a deficiency of vitamin B12 and folate.
Kavita K, Krishna   +3 more
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Leukoencephalopathy associated with cobalamin deficiency

Neurology, 1996
Patients with cobalamin deficiency may experience cognitive impairment or neuropsychiatric symptoms. Although abnormalities of central myelin are the presumed cause of these manifestations, there is a paucity of reports of white matter lesions as shown on neuroimaging studies, and the effects of cobalamin replacement on these lesions are not known.
A, Chatterjee   +4 more
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Plasma cobalamin‐binding and serum cobalamin in patients with folate deficiency

Scandinavian Journal of Haematology, 1985
Plasma unsaturated R‐binder and transcobalamin 2 (TC 2) levels were measured in 62 patients with folate deficiency and compared with 80 control subjects and 52 patients with pernicious anaemia. An increase in unsaturated R‐binder concentration was found in the majority of patients with folate deficiency and with PA.
M J, Lewis, D W, Dawson
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Changes in Serum Levels of Cobalamin and Cobalamin Analogues in Folate Deficiency

Scandinavian Journal of Haematology, 1981
The recent introduction of radioassays for ‘true’ cobalamin, as opposed to cobalamin and its analogues, has resulted in significantly lower levels of cobalamin being found in patients with folate deficiency.In study of 81 patients, cobalamin analogue levels were found to increase and cobalamin to decrease as red cell folates decreased.
K, Sheppard, D, Ryrie
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Peripheral neuropathy due to cobalamin deficiency

Current Treatment Options in Neurology, 2002
Vitamin B12, or cobalamin (Cbl), deficiency can produce a number of neurologic complications, including myelopathy, peripheral neuropathy, optic neuropathy, and dementia. The myelopathy, combined systems disease, is probably the most well known manifestation, and is usually readily recognized.
David S., Saperstein, Richard J., Barohn
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Polyneuropathy due to cobalamin deficiency in the rat

Journal of the Neurological Sciences, 1998
In the present study, we investigated the peripheral nervous system (PNS) (both in terms of its ultrastructure and in terms of its function) of rats made cobalamin (Cbl)-deficient either through total gastrectomy or through prolonged feeding on a Cbl-deficient diet.
TREDICI, GIOVANNI   +7 more
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Cobalamin Deficiency

Abstract This chapter presents a 77-year-old man with severe proprioceptive deficits in all limbs that impair his stance and gait, while his reflexes remain intact and his mental status stays normal. His symptoms indicate cervical posterior column myelopathy, most likely resulting from cobalamin deficiency. This deficiency arises from
openaire   +1 more source

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