Results 181 to 190 of about 43,390 (337)

d‐amino acids: new functional insights

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
This review explores recent advances in understanding d‐amino acids (d‐AAs) and their pivotal roles across organisms, from plants to humans. d‐AAs have been implicated in key physiological processes, including cancer, inflammation, immune regulation, kidney disease, diabetes, and nervous system function.
Loredano Pollegioni   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

[Cochlear nerve canal stenosis: a review of recent research]. [PDF]

open access: yesLin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi, 2022
Wu H, Li T.
europepmc   +1 more source

Evaluating electrophysiological and behavioral measures of neural health in cochlear implant users: a computational simulation study [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Neural health refers to the condition and functionality of the auditory nerve fibers (ANFs),which are crucial for transmitting sound signals from the cochlea to the brain.However, neural health cannot be directly measured due to current technological limitations. We utilize a computational model to evaluate different indirect methods for estimating ANF
arxiv  

An anatomical investigation of alkaptonuria: Novel insights into ochronosis of cartilage and bone

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Examination of an alkaptonuria body highlights the susceptibility of all cartilage types and associated perichondrium to ochronotic pigmentation and the heterogeneity of ochronotic pigment distribution both within and between tissues. In joints, calcified cartilage pigments before non‐calcified cartilage.
Juliette H. Hughes   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the endocranial anatomy of the early Paleogene north African gavialoid crocodylian Argochampsa krebsi and evolutionary implications for adaptation to salinity tolerance in marine crocodyliforms

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Abstract Argochampsa krebsi is a gavialoid crocodylian from the early Paleogene of North Africa. Based on its recovered phylogenetic relationship with South American species, it has been inferred to have been capable of transoceanic dispersal, but potential anatomical correlates for a marine lifestyle have yet to be identified.
Carly C. Pligersdorffer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

DABS-LS: Deep Atlas-Based Segmentation Using Regional Level Set Self-Supervision [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Cochlear implants (CIs) are neural prosthetics used to treat patients with severe-to-profound hearing loss. Patient-specific modeling of CI stimulation of the auditory nerve fiber (ANFs) can help audiologists improve the CI programming. These models require localization of the ANFs relative to surrounding anatomy and the CI. Localization is challenging
arxiv  

Where Is the Spike Generator of the Cochlear Nerve? Voltage-Gated Sodium Channels in the Mouse Cochlea [PDF]

open access: hybrid, 2005
Waheeda A. Hossain   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

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