Results 51 to 60 of about 23,868 (222)

Y-27632, a ROCK inhibitor, improved laser-induced shock wave (LISW)-induced cochlear synaptopathy in mice

Molecular Brain, 2021
Recently, a pathological condition called cochlear synaptopathy has been clarified, and as a disorder of the auditory nerve synapses that occurs prior to failure of hair cells, it has been recognized as a major cause of sensorineural hearing loss ...
Yutaka Koizumi, Kunio Mizutari, Satoko Kawauchi, Shunichi Sato, Akihiro Shiotani, Seiji Kakehata   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transforming Brain Health With Neurotechnology Convergence (Part II): Intelligent Neurointervention Systems for Neurological Disorders

Brain Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Neurological disorders represent a critical domain within global health, necessitating advanced interventions to address complex pathologies such as tumors, functional disorders, and cerebrovascular diseases. Despite the proven benefits of early intervention, current treatment paradigms face significant challenges: (1) limited precision in ...
Qing Ye, Fei Peng, Chao Pan, Ping Zhang, Xuewei Xie, Zixiao Li, Yingxin Tang, Danyang Chen, Yuanwei Li, Jiawen Wu, Zao Han, Qing Dai, Quansheng Gu, Jizong Zhao, Zhouping Tang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunohistopathology of Cochleovestibular Schwannoma in Human Temporal Bone Specimens

Biology
The aim of this study was to investigate the pathology of hearing loss caused by cochleo-vestibular schwannoma. Surgical specimens have demonstrated that a tumor may displace normal nerve fibers of the cochlear nerve to one side (pushing pattern) or the ...
Jennifer T. O’Malley, Anat O. Stemmer-Rachamimov, Sebahattin Cureoglu, Michael J. McKenna, D. Bradley Welling, Alicia M. Quesnel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Core Head, Neck, and Neuroanatomy Syllabus for Physical Therapy Student Education

Clinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Head, neck, and neuroanatomy are essential components of physical therapy education due to their broad clinical applications. Detailed syllabi exist for medical students, yet none have been developed for physical therapy. This study aimed to produce an International Federation of Associations of Anatomists core head, neck, and neuroanatomy ...
Stephanie J. Woodley, Brooke Willoughby, Alexandra L. Webb, Natasha A. M. S. Flack, Laura Y. Whitburn   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of electrically evoked compound action potential of the auditory nerve in children with bilateral cochlear implants

Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 2016
INTRODUCTION: The cochlear implant device has the capacity to measure the electrically evoked compound action potential of the auditory nerve. The neural response telemetry is used in order to measure the electrically evoked compound action potential of ...
Fernanda Ferreira Caldas, Carolina Costa Cardoso, Monique Antunes de Souza Chelminski Barreto, Marina Santos Teixeira, Anacléia Melo da Silva Hilgenberg, Lucieny Silva Martins Serra, Fayez Bahmad Junior   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The segregation of Calb1, Calb2, and Prph neurons reveals distinct and mixed neuronal populations and projections to hair cells in the inner ear and central nuclei

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Three populations of hair cells have a distinct expression of Calb1 and Calb2. (A, A′D) The central is highly positive for Calb1 while surrounding HC are positive for Calb2. Later, a calyx forms primarily with Calb1. (B, B′, D′, D″) Saccule and utricle start out positive for Calb2 but will upregulate the Calb1 in the striola that is primarily forming ...
Jeong Han Lee, Ebenezer N. Yamoah, Jennifer Kersigo, Karen Elliott, Niya LaRoda, Gabriela Pavlinkova, Bernd Fritzsch   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrathin Hafnium‐Based Ferroelectric Devices for In‐Memory Computing Applications

Information &Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Hafnium‐based ferroelectric devices exhibit advantages in nonvolatile storage, low power consumption, and ultrahigh operation speed, positioning them as strong candidates for constructing hardware neural networks. ABSTRACT The discovery of ferroelectricity in HfO2‐based ferroelectrics at the ultrathin scale has reignited enthusiasm for ferroelectric ...
Chenghong Mo, Zheng Wang, Jialin Meng, Tianyu Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organic neuromorphic electronics powering intelligent sensory and edge computing systems

InfoMat, EarlyView.
Organic electronic materials are promising candidates for neuromorphic sensing applications, including chemical, physical, visual, and multimodal sensing, owing to their mechanical softness, biocompatibility, and intrinsic ionic–electronic coupling.
Seungjun Woo, Minji Chung, Hyun Woo Song, Seoyoung Kim, Eun Kwang Lee, Joon Hak Oh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mastoid Surgery Does Not Normalize Tympanometric Middle Ear Pressure in Children With Cholesteatoma

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
Conflicting mechanism‐based hypotheses have been used to promote selection of different approaches to management of the mastoid in order to optimize middle ear pressure homeostasis after removal of cholesteatoma. For example: (a) conservation of mastoid mucosa and opening of ventilation pathways endoscopically to normalize function, (b) removal of ...
Adrian L. James
wiley   +1 more source

Vestibular dysfunction and postural balance in cochlear implant users: a narrative literature review

Revista CEFAC
Cochlear implants directly stimulate nerve fibers and ganglion cells of the auditory nerve, which transform sound energy into low levels of electrical current, stimulating the remaining fibers of the auditory nerve in patients with severe to profound ...
Juliana Jandre Melo, Paula Carolina Dias Gibrin, Luciana Lozza de Moraes Marchiori   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source