Results 61 to 70 of about 280,147 (323)

Refining the NaV1.7 pharmacophore of a class of venom‐derived peptide inhibitors via a combination of in silico screening and rational engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Venom peptides have shown promise in treating pain. Our study uses computer screening to identify a peptide that targets a sodium channel (NaV1.7) linked to chronic pain. We produced the peptide in the laboratory and refined its design, advancing the search for innovative pain therapies.
Gagan Sharma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

English-Speaking Children’s Interpretation of Disjunction in the Scope of ‘not every’

open access: yesBiolinguistics, 2012
This study examined 4- to 5-year-old English-speaking children’s inter-pretations of sentences containing negation, the universal quantifier, and disjunction.
Anna Notley   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of impulsivity and proactive inhibition on reactive inhibition and the go process: insights from the stop signal task of vocal and manual responses

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2015
This study measured proactive and reactive response inhibition and their relationships with self-reported impulsivity. We examined the domains of both vocal and manual responding using a stop signal task (SST) with two stop probabilities: high and low ...
Leidy Janeth Castro-Meneses   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Asymmetric Differences in the Gray Matter Volume and Functional Connections of the Amygdala Are Associated With Clinical Manifestations of Alzheimer’s Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
ObjectiveAsymmetry is a subtle but pervasive aspect of the human brain, which may be altered in several neuropsychiatric conditions. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies have reported that cerebral structural asymmetries are altered in Alzheimer’s ...
Xingqi Wu   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural circuit function redundancy in brain disorders [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Redundancy is a ubiquitous property of the nervous system. This means that vastly different configurations of cellular and synaptic components can enable the same neural circuit functions. However, until recently very little brain disorder research considered the implications of this characteristic when designing experiments or interpreting data. Here,
arxiv  

The power of microRNA regulation—insights into immunity and metabolism

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
MicroRNAs are emerging as crucial regulators at the intersection of metabolism and immunity. This review examines how miRNAs coordinate glucose and lipid metabolism while simultaneously modulating T‐cell development and immune responses. Moreover, it highlights how cutting‐edge artificial intelligence applications can identify miRNA biomarkers ...
Stefania Oliveto   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A cognitive account of belief: A tentative roadmap

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2015
Over the past decades, delusions have become the subject of growing and productive research spanning clinical and cognitive neurosciences. Despite this, the nature of belief, which underpins the construct of delusions, has received little formal ...
Michael H Connors   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the levodopa-paradox of freezing of gait in dopaminergic medication-naïve Parkinson’s disease populations

open access: yesnpj Parkinson's Disease, 2023
The relationship between dopaminergic treatment and freezing of gait (FOG) in Parkinson’s disease (PD) is complex: levodopa is the most effective symptomatic treatment for FOG, but long-term pulsatile levodopa treatment has also been linked to an ...
Jamie A. F. Jansen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence and implications of abnormal predictive coding in dementia [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
The diversity of cognitive deficits and neuropathological processes associated with dementias has encouraged divergence in pathophysiological explanations of disease. Here, we review an alternative framework that emphasises convergent critical features of pathophysiology, rather than the loss of memory centres or language centres, or singular ...
arxiv  

Social context prevents heat hormetic effects against mutagens during fish development

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study shows that sublethal heat stress protects fish embryos against ultraviolet radiation, a concept known as ‘hormesis’. However, chemical stress transmission between fish embryos negates this protective effect. By providing evidence for the mechanistic molecular basis of heat stress hormesis and interindividual stress communication, this study ...
Lauric Feugere   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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