Results 71 to 80 of about 5,717,308 (331)

Disorders of Visuo-spatial Cognition

Neurocase, 2005
Disorders of visuo-spatial ...
Humphreys, G, Husain, M, Farné, A, Rorden, C, Bartolomeo, Paolo   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

What hummingbirds can tell us about cognition in the wild. [PDF]

, 2013
Here we review around 20 years of experimental data that we have collected during tests of cognitive abilities of free-living, wild rufous hummingbirds Selasphorus rufus at their breeding grounds in southwestern Alberta.
Healy, Susan Denise, Susan D. Healy, Hurly, T. Andrew, T. Andrew Hurly   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The association between gray matter volume in the hippocampal subfield and antidepressant efficacy mediated by abnormal dynamic functional connectivity

Scientific Reports
An abnormality of structures and functions in the hippocampus may have a key role in the pathophysiology of major depressive disorder (MDD). However, it is unclear whether structure factors of the hippocampus effectively impact antidepressant responses ...
Changxiao Kuai, Jiayong Pu, Donglin Wang, Zhonglin Tan, Yan Wang, Shao-Wei Xue   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Males are more sensitive to reward and less sensitive to loss than females among people with internet gaming disorder: fMRI evidence from a card-guessing task

BMC Psychiatry, 2020
Background Many studies have found an interesting issue in the Internet gaming disorder (IGD): males are always observed to be the majority. However, there are little research to exploring the differences in the neural mechanisms between males and ...
Jialin Zhang, Yan Hu, Ziliang Wang, Min Wang, Guang-Heng Dong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Pharmacological Effects of Lutein and Zeaxanthin on Visual Disorders and Cognition Diseases

Molecules, 2017
Lutein (L) and zeaxanthin (Z) are dietary carotenoids derived from dark green leafy vegetables, orange and yellow fruits that form the macular pigment of the human eyes.
Yu-Ping Jia, Lei Sun, He-Shui Yu, Li Liang, Wei Li, Hui Ding, Xin-Bo Song, Li-Juan Zhang   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar, Xinqi Yan, Lucas F. Jansen Klomp, Stefano Schivo, Janine N. Post   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Literacy and comprehension in school-aged children: Studies on autism and other developmental disabilities [PDF]

, 2008
The present thesis consists of five studies and addresses literacy and comprehension skills in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD, including Asperger’s disorder) and, to a lesser extent, attention disorders (eg. Attention Deficits Hyperactivity
Åsberg, Jakob, Dahlgren, Sven-Olof,, Åsberg, Jakob,, Dahlgren Sandberg, Annika,   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The effects of impulsivity and proactive inhibition on reactive inhibition and the go process: insights from the stop signal task of vocal and manual responses

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2015
This study measured proactive and reactive response inhibition and their relationships with self-reported impulsivity. We examined the domains of both vocal and manual responding using a stop signal task (SST) with two stop probabilities: high and low ...
Leidy Janeth Castro-Meneses, Leidy Janeth Castro-Meneses, Blake Warren Johnson, Paul Fredrick Sowman, Paul Fredrick Sowman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes of the brain’s bioelectrical activity in cognition, consciousness, and some mental disorders

Medical Journal of The Islamic Republic of Iran, 2017
Background: An electroencephalogram (EEG) is an accepted method in neurophysiology with a wide application. Different types of brain rhythms indicate that simultaneous activity of the brain cortex neurons depend on the person’s mental state.
Mahtab Roohi-Azizi, L. Azimi, Soomaayeh Heysieattalab, Meysam Aamidfar   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta, Hari Baskar Balasubramanian, Amir Pasokh, Marietta Zille   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source