Results 141 to 150 of about 1,154,694 (356)

Creative thinking as orchestrated by semantic processing versus cognitive control brain networks

open access: yes, 2014
Creativity is primarily investigated within the neuroscientific perspective as a unitary construct. While such an approach is beneficial when trying to infer the general picture regarding creativity and brain function, it is insufficient if the objective
Abraham, AG, Anna Abraham, Anna eAbraham
core   +1 more source

Cognitive abilities and superior decision making under risk: A protocol analysis and process model evaluation

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2009
Individual differences in cognitive abilities and skills can predict normatively superior and logically consistent judgments and decisions. The current experiment investigates the processes that mediate individual differences in risky choices.
Edward T. Cokely, Colleen M. Kelley
doaj   +1 more source

Location‐Specific Hematoma Volume Predicts Early Neurological Deterioration in Supratentorial ICH

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Early neurological deterioration (END) adversely affects outcomes in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). This study aimed to determine the location‐specific hematoma volumes for END in supratentorial ICH patients. Methods We retrospectively analyzed supratentorial ICH patients presenting from two prospective cohorts.
Zuoqiao Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive radio control: The disappearing policy

open access: yes, 2022
S.139-202The purpose of this chapter is to report very recent results on policy-based selfmanagement towards self-adaptive and Cognitive Radio Systems (CRS). The focus will be not on self-* properties of cognitive radio systems but on selflearning policy
Smirnov, M.
core  

Inverted-U shaped dopamine actions on human working memory and cognitive control

open access: yesBiological Psychiatry, 2011
Brain dopamine has long been implicated in cognitive control processes, including working memory. However, the precise role of dopamine in cognition is not well understood, partly because there is large variability in the response to dopaminergic drugs ...
R. Cools, M. D’Esposito
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inhibitory deficits in Klinefelter syndrome are secondary to deficits in the auditory and motor domain

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical
Deficits in several cognitive domains are prevalent in men with Klinefelter Syndrome (KS). Verbal deficits are among the most characteristic cognitive impairments of KS, yet other cognitive domains also exhibit deficits.
René J. Huster   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Normal‐Appearing White Matter Injury Mediates Chronic Deep Venous Hypoxia and Disease Progression in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To explore how cerebral hypoxia and Normal‐Appearing White Matter (NAWM) integrity affect MS lesion burden and clinical course. Methods Seventy‐nine MS patients, including 13 clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) patients and 66 relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) patients, and 44 healthy controls (HCs) were recruited from ...
Xinli Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain circuit for cognitive control is shared by task and language switching

open access: yes, 2015
Controlling multiple languages during speech production is believed to rely on functional mechanisms that are (at least partly) shared with domain-general cognitive control in early, highly proficient bilinguals.
Brass, Marcel   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Onasemnogene Abeparvovec in Type I Spinal Muscular Atrophy: 24‐Month Follow‐Up From the Italian Registry

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Onasemnogene abeparvovec (OA) is an AAV9‐based gene therapy for spinal muscular atrophy type I (SMA I). Real‐world outcomes show increased response variability compared to clinical trials, and follow‐up data beyond 12–18 months are limited.
Marika Pane   +43 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of Cognitive Control: Advancement, Definition, Framework, and Prospect

open access: yes
The operational environments of engineering systems are becoming increasingly complex and require automatic control systems to be more intelligent.
Zhenfei Liu, Xunhe Yin
core   +1 more source

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