Results 11 to 20 of about 18,879,451 (368)

An analysis of MRI derived cortical complexity in premature-born adults : regional patterns, risk factors, and potential significance [PDF]

, 2020
Premature birth bears an increased risk for aberrant brain development concerning its structure and function. Cortical complexity (CC) expresses the fractal dimension of the brain surface and changes during neurodevelopment.
Avram, Mihai, Bartmann, Peter, Boecker, Henning, Bäuml, Josef G., Daamen, Marcel, Gaser, Christian, Hedderich, Dennis M., Menegaux, Aurore, Scheef, Lukas, Sorg, Christian, Wolke, Dieter, Zimmer, Claus   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Can EEG Correlates Predict Treatment Efficacy in Children with Overlapping ASD and SLI Symptoms: A Case Report

Diagnostics, 2022
Evaluation of the rehabilitation efficacy may be an essential indicator of its further implementation and planning. The research aim is to examine whether the estimation of EEG correlates of auditory-verbal processing in a child with overlapping autism ...
Slavica Maksimović, Ljiljana Jeličić, Maša Marisavljević, Saška Fatić, Aleksandar Gavrilović, Miško Subotić   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human milk oligosaccharide 2’-fucosyllactose links feedings at 1 month to cognitive development at 24 months in infants of normal and overweight mothers

PLoS ONE, 2020
Background Infant cognitive development is influenced by maternal factors that range from obesity to early feeding and breast milk composition. Animal studies suggest a role for human milk oligosaccharide (HMO), 2’-fucosyllactose (2’FL), on learning and ...
Paige K. Berger, J. Plows, Roshonda B Jones, Tanya L. Alderete, C. Yonemitsu, M. Poulsen, J. Ryoo, B. Peterson, L. Bode, M. Goran   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Importance of Early Intervention in Reducing Autistic Symptoms and Speech–Language Deficits in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

Children, 2023
The intervention focused on starting treatment at an early age to develop the child’s full potential, which is known as early intervention. Given that autistic symptoms and language deficits occur at an early age and affect other areas of development in ...
Slavica Maksimović, Maša Marisavljević, Nina Stanojević, Milica Ćirović, Silvana Punišić, Tatjana Adamović, Jelena Đorđević, Ivan Krgović, Miško Subotić   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of early-onset persistent stunting on cognitive development at 5 years of age: Results from a multi-country cohort study

PLoS ONE, 2020
Background Globally more than 150 million children under age 5 years were stunted in 2018, primarily in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), and the impact of early-onset, persistent stunting has not been well explored.
M. A. Alam, S. Richard, S. M. Fahim, M. Mahfuz, B. Nahar, Subhasish Das, Binod Shrestha, B. Koshy, E. Mduma, J. Seidman, L. Murray-Kolb, L. Caulfield, T. Ahmed   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Impact of stunting on early childhood cognitive development in Benin: evidence from Demographic and Health Survey

Egyptian Pediatric Association Gazette, 2020
Proper nutrition is crucial for enhancing brain function and improving learning. Over time, large evidence has existed to show that childhood undernutrition, marked by stunting, is connected with age-long reduction in cognitive and academic achievement ...
Michael Ekholuenetale, A. Barrow, C. E. Ekholuenetale, Godson Tudeme   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Infants recruit logic to learn about the social world

Nature Communications, 2020
When data is scant, logical reasoning can lead to knowledge acquisition by disclosing evidence otherwise not available. Here, the authors show that this logical route to knowledge is available to preverbal infants and can help them learn about the social
Nicolò Cesana-Arlotti, Ágnes Melinda Kovács, Ernő Téglás   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal touchscreen use across early development is associated with faster exogenous and reduced endogenous attention control

Scientific Reports, 2021
Childhood screen time is associated with both attentional difficulties (for television viewing) and benefits (in action video gamers), but few studies have investigated today’s pervasive touchscreen devices (e.g.
Ana Maria Portugal, Rachael Bedford, Celeste H. M. Cheung, Luke Mason, Tim J. Smith   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of falsification in the development of cognitive architectures: insights from a Lakatosian analysis [PDF]

, 2007
It has been suggested that the enterprise of developing mechanistic theories of the human cognitive architecture is flawed because the theories produced are not directly falsifiable. Newell attempted to sidestep this criticism by arguing for a Lakatosian
Altmann, Altmann, Altmann, Altmann, Anderson, Anderson, Anderson, Anderson, Anderson, Anderson, Anderson, Anderson, Anderson, Anderson, Anderson, Anderson, Broadbent, Byrne, Chater, Chong, Chong, Cooper, Cooper, Cooper, Elman, Fodor, Goel, Hinton, Huffman, Hull, Hunt, Just, Kimberg, Kolers, Kuhn, Laird, Laird, Lakatos, Laudan, Laudan, Marr, McClelland, Meyer, Meyer, Nason, Neves, Newell, Newell, Newell, Newell, Newell, Nuxoll, O'Reilly, Popper, Popper, Pylyshyn, Richard P. Cooper, Roberts, Rosenbloom, Rumelhart, Seibel, Sutton, Taatgen, Thagard, Vere, Wittgenstein   +65 more
core   +2 more sources

Poverty, Maternal Depression, Family Status and Children's Cognitive and Behavioural Development in Early Childhood: A Longitudinal Study [PDF]

, 2009
Improving children's lives is high on the UK policy agenda. In this study for a recent birth cohort of UK children we examine how three aspects of parental resources - income, mother's mental well-being and family status - in early childhood enhance or ...
Kiernan, Kathleen E., Mensah, Fiona K.
core   +1 more source