Results 111 to 120 of about 16,732,514 (287)
Discriminating between chronic fatigue syndrome and depression: a cognitive analysis [PDF]
Background: chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) and depression share a number of common symptoms and the majority of CFS patients meet lifetime criteria for depression. While cognitive factors seem key to the maintenance of CFS and depression, little is known
Moss-Morris, Rona, Petrie, Keith J.
core +1 more source
Background: Cognitive function impairment (CFI) is common in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and significantly impacts treatment adherence and quality of life.
Tong Zhou +8 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objectives Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common but often underrecognized complication in ischemic stroke patients undergoing mechanical thrombectomy, particularly among those with pre‐existing renal impairment. This study evaluated the incidence, risk factors, and clinical impact of AKI in this high‐risk population.
Michał Borończyk +10 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background and Purpose White matter hyperintensities (WMH) are a core neuroimaging marker of cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD). Sleep apnoea (SA) is a recognized vascular risk factor, but its associations with regional WMH burden, short‐interval WMH change and cognitive performance in population‐based cohorts remain incompletely defined. We
Peng Cheng +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Modeling Skipped Items in Cognitive Diagnostic Assessments
In cognitive diagnosis assessments, examinees frequently skip some items due to various reasons, such as time constraints, lack of confidence, or the perception of item difficulty. These skipped items are usually due to lacking specific cognitive attributes or knowledge structures.
Lidan Liang +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
A Sequential Process Model for Cognitive Diagnostic Assessment With Repeated Attempts
When diagnostic assessments are administered to examinees, the mastery status of each examinee on a set of specified cognitive skills or attributes can be directly evaluated using cognitive diagnosis models (CDMs). Under certain circumstances, allowing the examinees to have at least one opportunity to correctly answer the questions and assessments ...
Su-Pin, Hung, Hung-Yu, Huang
openaire +3 more sources
Memory and Resting‐State Connectivity in Acute Transient Global Amnesia: A Case–Control fMRI Study
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Transient global amnesia (TGA) is a striking model of isolated amnesia. While hippocampal lesions are well described, the network‐level mechanisms and the precise neuropsychological profile remain debated. Our objective was thus to characterize functional and neuropsychological correlates of acute TGA and their ...
Elias El Otmani +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Complement to a theory of the cognitive distortions [PDF]
The purpose of this study is to describe a conceptual framework for cognitive distortions, which notably allows to specify more accurately their intrinsic relationships. This conceptual framework aims at inserting itself within the apparatus of cognitive
Franceschi, Paul
core
Background Cognitive impairment diagnosis in aging adults is of great significance but faces challenges like high costs and complex clinical reasoning. Traditional clinical procedures often require comprehensive neuropsychological assessments involving ...
Ying Meng, Chenyu Zhang, Junming Jiao
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objective Isolated rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (iRBD) is a prodromal state for Lewy body disorders and exhibits biological heterogeneity that may influence clinical expression and progression. We examined clinical features in individuals with iRBD and biomarker‐defined synucleinopathy.
Daniel Weintraub +24 more
wiley +1 more source

