Results 121 to 130 of about 9,688,169 (280)
Memory and Resting‐State Connectivity in Acute Transient Global Amnesia: A Case–Control fMRI Study
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Transient global amnesia (TGA) is a striking model of isolated amnesia. While hippocampal lesions are well described, the network‐level mechanisms and the precise neuropsychological profile remain debated. Our objective was thus to characterize functional and neuropsychological correlates of acute TGA and their ...
Elias El Otmani +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Modeling Skipped Items in Cognitive Diagnostic Assessments
Sage OpenIn cognitive diagnosis assessments, examinees frequently skip some items due to various reasons, such as time constraints, lack of confidence, or the perception of item difficulty. These skipped items are usually due to lacking specific cognitive attributes or knowledge structures.
Lidan Liang +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
A Sequential Process Model for Cognitive Diagnostic Assessment With Repeated Attempts
Applied Psychological Measurement, 2018 When diagnostic assessments are administered to examinees, the mastery status of each examinee on a set of specified cognitive skills or attributes can be directly evaluated using cognitive diagnosis models (CDMs). Under certain circumstances, allowing the examinees to have at least one opportunity to correctly answer the questions and assessments ...
Su-Pin, Hung, Hung-Yu, Huang
openaire +3 more sources
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective Isolated rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (iRBD) is a prodromal state for Lewy body disorders and exhibits biological heterogeneity that may influence clinical expression and progression. We examined clinical features in individuals with iRBD and biomarker‐defined synucleinopathy.
Daniel Weintraub +24 more
wiley +1 more source
International Comparative Study of Statistics Learning Trajectories Based on PISA Data on Cognitive Diagnostic Models. [PDF]
Front Psychol, 2021 Jia B, Zhu Z, Gao H.
europepmc +1 more source
Early Clinical, Imaging, and Pathological Characteristics of SRPK3/TTN‐Digenic Myopathy
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective SRPK3/TTN‐digenic myopathy was recently established as a skeletal muscle myopathy caused by digenic inheritance. This study characterizes the early clinical presentation of SRPK3/TTN‐digenic myopathy in one previously reported and seven newly identified pediatric patients.
Rotem Orbach +23 more
wiley +1 more source
Impact of Temporal Window Shift on EEG-Based Machine Learning Models for Cognitive Fatigue Detection
In our study, we examine how the temporal window shift—the step between consecutive analysis windows—affects EEG-based cognitive fatigue detection while keeping the window length fixed.
Michał Sumiński +2 more
core +1 more source
Sertraline Treatment Can Mimic Niemann‐Pick Type C Biomarker Profile: A Diagnostic Pitfall
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background Oxysterols (cholestane‐3β,5α,6β‐triol and 7‐ketocholesterol) and N‐palmitoyl‐O‐phosphocholineserine (PPCS) are sensitive biomarkers for Niemann‐Pick disease type C (NPC) screening. However, false‐positive results occur, with a biomarker profile suggestive of NPC despite the absence of pathogenic variants in genes involved in NPC or ...
Maria Makrygianni +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Enhanced medical diagnostic reasoning in small language models using reinforcement learning
International Journal of Cognitive Computing in EngineeringMedical diagnosis is one of the most challenging cognitive tasks in healthcare, with diagnostic errors affecting millions of patients annually. Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently shown real potential in supporting clinical reasoning, however pre ...
S. Gebreab +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective We aim to comprehensively analyze how regional tumor and edema characteristics are associated with clinical presentations and survival outcomes in a large cohort of glioblastoma patients. Methods Patients with IDH‐wildtype glioblastoma who received brain MRI from 2010 to 2023 were included.
Daniel J. Zhou +16 more
wiley +1 more source