Results 31 to 40 of about 2,883,132 (337)

Postoperative cognitive dysfunction [PDF]

open access: yesF1000 Medicine Reports, 2009
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) refers to a deterioration in cognition noted to occur after surgery and anesthesia. Recent studies have demonstrated a number of correlates and risk factors for this condition, although much remains to be elucidated in terms of the true incidence, etiology, prevention, and treatment.
openaire   +3 more sources

Hypertension, Neurovascular Dysfunction, and Cognitive Impairment

open access: yesHYPERTENSION, 2022
Hypertension affects a significant proportion of the adult and aging population and represents an important risk factor for vascular cognitive impairment and late-life dementia.
Monica M. Santisteban   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Predictors of preoperative cognitive dysfunction in adults with Moyamoya disease: a preliminary research

open access: yesBMC Neurology, 2022
Objective To explore potential risk factors of preoperative cognitive dysfunction in adult patients with moyamoya disease (MMD) and discuss significance of moyamoya vessels.
Jian Sun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Postoperative cognitive dysfunction [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Anaesthesia, 2005
The target organ for anaesthetic drugs is the brain. For many years, it has been assumed that their effects do not outlast their pharmacological action, that the target organ is restored to its previous state once the agent is eliminated. There is increasing evidence that this is not true, that long term or even permanent neuronal and neurological ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Evaluation of the determinants of cognitive dysfunction in patients with multiple sclerosis

open access: yesMiddle East Current Psychiatry, 2022
Background Cognitive dysfunction is common among patients with multiple sclerosis (MS); however, the determinants of cognitive dysfunction are still unknown.
Alireza Haji Seyed Javadi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive Dysfunction in Multiple Sclerosis [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2012
In Multiple Sclerosis (MS) prevalence studies of community and clinical samples, indicate that 45-60% of patients are cognitively impaired. These cognitive dysfunctions have been traditionally described as heterogeneous, but more recent studies suggest that there is a specific pattern of MS-related cognitive dysfunctions.
Joana eGuimarães   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Cognitive dysfunction in mania

open access: yesComprehensive Psychiatry, 1986
Abstract We tested 30 manics and 42 normal controls on a battery of neuropsychological tasks selected to assess regional cortical functioning in both cerebral hemispheres. Nearly half the manics exhibited moderate or severe global cognitive impairment, whereas no control showed more than a mild performance deficit.
Michael Alan Taylor, Richard Abrams
openaire   +3 more sources

Blood-brain barrier breakdown is an early biomarker of human cognitive dysfunction

open access: yesNature Network Boston, 2018
Vascular contributions to cognitive impairment are increasingly recognized1–5 as shown by neuropathological6,7, neuroimaging4,8–11, and cerebrospinal fluid biomarker4,12 studies.
D. Nation   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Moderating Effects of Cortisol on Neural-Cognitive Association in Cognitively Normal Elderly Subjects

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2017
Cortisol homeostasis is important for healthy brain and cognitive aging. The aim of the current study is to investigate the role of serum cortisol levels in the relationship between regional brain volumes and cognitive processing speed in a group of ...
Way K. W. Lau   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation and significance of cognitive dysfunction after cerebrovascular disease with convalescent rehabilitation. Assessment based on FIM, MMSE and HDS-R [PDF]

open access: yesBalneo and PRM Research Journal
To analyze the effectiveness of rehabilitation for patients with cognitive dysfunction after cerebrovascular disease at a rehabilitation hospital. 200 patients with cerebrovascular diseases who underwent rehabilitation were divided into two groups: 128 ...
Katsuo Usuda   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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