Results 91 to 100 of about 2,616,197 (253)

Alterations of mental defeat and cognitive flexibility during cognitive behavioral therapy in patients with major depressive disorder: a single-arm pilot study

BMC Research Notes, 2019
Objective Mental defeat affects the occurrence and chronicity of depression and cognitive flexibility. This study aimed to examine changes in mental defeat and cognitive flexibility scores after cognitive behavioral therapy including IR.
Tomokazu Murata, Yoichi Hiramatsu, Fuminori Yamada, Yoichi Seki, Shinobu Nagata, Takayuki Shibuya, Mizue Yokoo, Remi Noguchi, Mari Tanaka, Keiko Oshiro, Daisuke Matsuzawa, Yoshiyuki Hirano, Eiji Shimizu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wearable Morphology‐Adaptive in‐Ear Device With Active Cleansing Capability for Multimodal Health Monitoring

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We present SCIENCE, an in‐ear multimodal physiological monitor featuring two key innovations. Water‐triggered morphological expansion (a 2‐mm cylinder to a 9‐mm spindle) achieves conformal adaptation across complex canal geometries. Simultaneously, active biofouling mitigation disrupts cerumen barriers, reducing sensor‐skin impedance by 20%.
Shuyun Zhuo, Zihuan Wu, Anan Zhang, Shideh Kabiri Ameri   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accumbal Adenosine A2A Receptors Enhance Cognitive Flexibility by Facilitating Strategy Shifting

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
The deficits of cognitive flexibility (including attentional set-shifting and reversal learning) concomitant with dysfunction of the striatum are observed in several neuropsychiatric disorders.
Jianhong Zhou, Jianhong Zhou, Beibei Wu, Beibei Wu, Xiangxiang Lin, Xiangxiang Lin, Yuwei Dai, Yuwei Dai, Tingting Li, Tingting Li, Wu Zheng, Wu Zheng, Wei Guo, Wei Guo, Sergii Vakal, Xingjun Chen, Xingjun Chen, Jiang-Fan Chen, Jiang-Fan Chen   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conformal Thermoreversible Gelatin‐Based Gel for High‐Fidelity Electrophysiological Recording and Acute Peripheral Nerve Interfacing

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A thermoreversible gelatin‐based gel forms a soft, conformal bioelectronic interface on complex biological surfaces. The flowable precursor penetrates hair‐dense regions, solidifies in situ, and maintains low impedance through adaptive contact and hydration retention.
Ruinan Hao, Yong Yuan, Jie Gao, Tong Wang, Jinzhi Du, Feng Tian, Xiaoli Li, Ruirui Qiao, Liqun Zhang, Jiajia Xue   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship between psychological resilience, cognitive flexibility and post-traumatic growth level in patients with severe sepsis treated by continuous renal replacement therapy

Frontiers in Public Health
ObjectiveContinuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) is the primary treatment for severe sepsis and has been shown to reduce patient mortality. Patients with severe sepsis who receive CRRT frequently experience significant physical and psychological ...
Changzheng Zhao, Lancai Zhou, Haixia Gao, Yongzan Lu, MiaoMiao Shi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advanced Materials for Biologics Delivery to Brain Tumors

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Material innovation is central to unlocking the therapeutic potential of biologics against many central nervous system diseases, including brain cancer. By engineering carriers with controlled transport, targeting, and release properties, advanced materials can overcome the blood–brain barrier and tumor microenvironment, improving the delivery of ...
Yuran Feng, Yuxue Cao, Maria Kavallaris, Taskeen Janjua, Amirali Popat   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does cognitive behavioral therapy alter mental defeat and cognitive flexibility in patients with panic disorder?

BMC Research Notes, 2018
Objective Mental defeat and cognitive flexibility have been studied as explanatory factors for depression and posttraumatic stress disorder. This study examined mental defeat and cognitive flexibility scores in patients with panic disorder (PD) before ...
Shinobu Nagata, Yoichi Seki, Takayuki Shibuya, Mizue Yokoo, Tomokazu Murata, Yoichi Hiramatsu, Fuminori Yamada, Hanae Ibuki, Noriko Minamitani, Naoki Yoshinaga, Muga Kusunoki, Yasushi Inada, Nobuko Kawasoe, Soichiro Adachi, Keiko Oshiro, Daisuke Matsuzawa, Yoshiyuki Hirano, Kensuke Yoshimura, Michiko Nakazato, Masaomi Iyo, Akiko Nakagawa, Eiji Shimizu   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Volatile Memristive Devices With Tunable Temporal Dynamics For Event‐Based Sensing

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Tunable volatile memristive devices can serve various neural‐inspired tasks that require different time windows of information retention. The ionic‐based volatility of the presented Pt/a‐STO/TaOx/Ta device stack can be reproducibly and controllably tuned in multiple ways.
Dimitrios Spithouris, Johannes Hellwig, Hugh Greatorex, Clemens Wittberg, Panagiotis Koutsogiannis, César Magén, Elisabetta Chicca, Regina Dittmann   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioengineered Interfaces for Peripheral Nerve Sensory Restoration

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Half of amputees abandon their prosthetics for lack of feeling. This review charts the full path from peripheral nerve injury to restored sensation, through surgical, regenerative, noninvasive, and implanted approaches, and shows how injury type and interface material properties determine which strategy can deliver naturalistic feedback, and why ...
Sydney Swedick, Salim El Hadwe, Kesi Liang, George G. Malliaras, Damiano G. Barone   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive flexibility

This is the first part of this psychometric project that focuses on the validation of two Cognitive flexibility questionnaires, specifically the Cognitive flexibility scale (CFS; Martin & Rubin, 1995) and the Cognitive flexibility inventory (CFI ...
David Lacko, Tomáš Prošek
core   +1 more source