Results 61 to 70 of about 4,911,548 (306)

How indoor environmental quality affects occupants’ cognitive functions: A systematic review

, 2021
Cognitive functions refer to the set of brain-based skills to execute tasks of various difficulty levels. As people spend substantial time indoors, the indoor environmental quality (IEQ) influences occupants’ cognitive functions and consequently their ...
Hancock, Peter A, Wang, Chao, Mak, Cheuk Ming, Doyle, James K, Liu, Shichao, Zhang, Fan, Wang, Julian   +6 more
core   +1 more source

A Dual-Channel Feedback Framework for Anthropomorphic Uncertainty Communication in Behavior Change Systems

Applied Sciences
Behavior change technologies are increasingly deployed in everyday contexts where perception errors are difficult to avoid. Such errors can undermine user trust and long-term engagement, while purely technical approaches to error elimination are often ...
Yiduan Hu, Bipin Indurkhya, Kaori Fujinami   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive Functions of the Cerebellum [PDF]

Neuropsychology Review, 2010
The cerebellum, the often forgotten “little brain” at the back the cerebrum, has gained significant attention in the last two decades (Desmond, 2010). Although traditionally considered limited in function to component processes of motor control, astute clinicians and researchers posited that such a highly organized brain structure composed of ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

Evolving structure-function mappings in cognitive neuroscience using genetic programming [PDF]

, 2005
A challenging goal of psychology and neuroscience is to map cognitive functions onto neuroanatomical structures. This paper shows how computational methods based upon evolutionary algorithms can facilitate the search for satisfactory mappings by ...
Parker, A, Gobet, F
core   +1 more source

Cognitive function and hypertension [PDF]

Journal of Human Hypertension, 2008
The importance of lowering blood pressure (BP) in hypertensive subjects is well known but the relationship between hypertension and cognitive function is controversial. This article reviews the role of hypertension in the aetiology of cognitive impairment and the relationships between BP, cerebral perfusion and cognition. It also summarizes findings of
Birns, J., Kalra, L.
openaire   +3 more sources

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik, İsmail Güderer, Yi Wang, Tayyaba Alvi, Prasoon Pandey, Handan Melike Dönertaş   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta, Hari Baskar Balasubramanian, Amir Pasokh, Marietta Zille   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preschoolers' cognitive and emotional self-regulation in pretend play: Relations with executive functions and quality of play [PDF]

, 2017
The preschool period is marked by rapid growth of children's self-regulation and related executive functions. Self-regulation is considered an important aspect of school readiness and is related to academic and social–emotional outcomes in childhood ...
Verhagen, Josje, Mulder, H., Paul P.M. Leseman, Hanna Mulder, Slot, P.L., Verhagen, J., Leerstoel Leseman, Josje Verhagen, Slot, Pauline Louise, Leseman, Paul, Mulder, Hanna, Education and Learning: Cognitive and Motor Disabilities, Leseman, P.P.M., Pauline Louise Slot   +13 more
core   +3 more sources

The effects of topiramate on cognitive functions of patients with focal epilepsy - a follow-up study in a Serbian sample [PDF]

Srpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo, 2019
Introduction/Objective. The aim of this follow-up study was to determine the effects of topiramate therapy on cognitive functions in patients with pharmacoresistant focal epilepsy. Methods. The study sample comprised of 40 topiramate naive patients.
Milošević Nenad, Salak-Đokić Biljana, Dejanović Mirjana, Stojanović-Tasić Mirjana, Novaković Tatjana, Milošević Jovana, Stanojević-Ristić Zorica, Trajković Goran   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source