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Using cognitive psychology to understand GPT-3. [PDF]
Significance Language models are trained to predict the next word for a given text. Recently, it has been shown that scaling up these models causes them to not only generate language but also to solve challenging reasoning problems.
Binz M, Schulz E.
europepmc +3 more sources
Cognitive psychology-based artificial intelligence review. [PDF]
Most of the current development of artificial intelligence is based on brain cognition, however, this replication of biology cannot simulate the subjective emotional and mental state changes of human beings.
Zhao J, Wu M, Zhou L, Wang X, Jia J.
europepmc +2 more sources
Mind meets machine: Unravelling GPT-4's cognitive psychology [PDF]
Cognitive psychology delves on understanding perception, attention, memory, language, problem-solving, decision-making, and reasoning. Large language models (LLMs) are emerging as potent tools increasingly capable of performing human-level tasks. The recent development in the form of GPT-4 and its demonstrated success in tasks complex to humans exam ...
Sifatkaur Dhingra+4 more
arxiv +3 more sources
How cognitive psychology changed the face of medical education research. [PDF]
In this article, the contributions of cognitive psychology to research and development of medical education are assessed. The cognitive psychology of learning consists of activation of prior knowledge while processing new information and elaboration on ...
Schmidt HG, Mamede S.
europepmc +2 more sources
One Direction? A Tutorial for Circular Data Analysis Using R With Examples in Cognitive Psychology. [PDF]
Circular data is data that is measured on a circle in degrees or radians. It is fundamentally different from linear data due to its periodic nature (0° = 360°). Circular data arises in a large variety of research fields.
Cremers J, Klugkist I.
europepmc +2 more sources
Bridging Exercise Science, Cognitive Psychology, and Medical Practice: Is "Cognitive Fatigue" a Remake of "The Emperor's New Clothes"? [PDF]
Fatigue is such a multifaceted construct it has sprouted specific research fields and experts in domains as different as exercise physiology, cognitive psychology, human factors and engineering, and medical practice.
Pattyn N+3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The Microbiome in Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience [PDF]
Psychology and microbiology make unlikely friends, but the past decade has witnessed striking bidirectional associations between intrinsic gut microbes and the brain, relationships with largely untested psychological implications. Although microbe-brain relationships are receiving a great deal of attention in biomedicine and neuroscience, psychologists
Robin I. M. Dunbar+10 more
openaire +4 more sources
Facial mimicry as well as the accurate assessment of one's performance when judging others’ emotional expressions have been suggested to inform successful emotion recognition.
Julia Folz+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Warning signals only support the first action in a sequence
Acting upon target stimuli from the environment becomes faster when the targets are preceded by a warning (alerting) cue. Accordingly, alerting is often used to support action in safety-critical contexts (e.g., honking to alert others of a traffic ...
Niklas Dietze+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Psychology of spatial cognition [PDF]
AbstractIn this overview, focusing on memory and higher cognitive processes, we cover some of the most relevant results that emerged from research on spatial cognition in animals and in humans in the last 3 decades. In particular, we discuss how representations of distance and direction are used to localize oneself with respect to the external world ...
TOMMASI, Luca, Laeng B.
openaire +3 more sources