Results 161 to 170 of about 180,577 (228)

A translational multimodal machine‐learning prototype predicting valproate response in epilepsy treatment

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Epilepsy affects ~1% of the global population and often requires lifelong antiseizure medication (ASM) therapy. Valproic acid (VPA) is a commonly prescribed first‐line ASM, yet only approximately half of patients achieve sustained seizure freedom. Treatment selection remains largely empirical.
Simeon Platte, Afsheen Kumar, Giorgia Guerini, Massimo Pandolfo, Denise Haslinger, Colin B. Josephson, Guillermo Delgado‐García, Navprabhjot Kaur, Michaela‐Pauline Lux, Heiko Stempfle, Chantal Depondt, Reetta Kälviäinen, Felix Rosenow, Sophie von Brauchitsch, Karl Martin Klein, Andreas G. Chiocchetti   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative assessment of artificial intelligence chatbots' performance in responding to healthcare professionals' and caregivers' questions about Dravet syndrome

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Artificial intelligence chatbots have been a game changer in healthcare, providing immediate, round‐the‐clock assistance. However, their accuracy across specific medical domains remains under‐evaluated. Dravet syndrome remains one of the most challenging epileptic encephalopathies, with new data continuously emerging in the ...
Joana Jesus‐Ribeiro, Eugenia Roza, Bárbara Oliveiros, Joana Barbosa Melo, Mar Carreño   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Timing is everything: The effect of early‐life seizures on developing neuronal circuits subserving spatial memory

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Spatial memory, the aspect of memory involving encoding and retrieval of information regarding one's environment and spatial orientation, is a complex biological function incorporating multiple neuronal networks. Hippocampus‐dependent spatial memory is not innate and emerges during development in both humans and rodents.
Gregory L. Holmes
wiley   +1 more source

Ambient technology in epilepsy clinical practice

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The utilization of large language model‐based artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of neurology has gained attention as a viable tool to enhance and assist providers with processes ranging from scheduling patients to providing preliminary interpretations of testing results, pending orders, and documenting encounters. Epileptologists could
Haania Kakwan, Justin F. Rousseau, Lidia M. Moura, Irfan S. Sheikh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An algorithm for seizure detection in rodents

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Epilepsy animal research often relies on long‐term intracranial electroencephalographic (iEEG) recordings. Here, we describe an artificial neural network (ANN) algorithm for automatic detection of seizures. Methods The algorithm was trained on iEEG recordings of three mouse models of chronic epilepsy: (1) the pilocarpine model of ...
Lyna Kamintsky, Gerben van Hameren, Itai Weissberg, Pooyan Moradi, Ofer Prager, Alaa Abu Ahmad, Lior Schori, Albert Becker, Yaniv Zigel, Alon Friedman   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the impact of an AI‐powered chatbot on epilepsy education and stigma reduction: A pre‐post intervention study using EpiloBot

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Effective epilepsy management requires accurate epilepsy knowledge, active patient engagement, and stigma reduction to improve health outcomes. Educational interventions have been shown to enhance patients' quality of life (QOL) and knowledge. This study evaluated the effectiveness of EpiloBot, an artificial intelligence (AI)‐powered
Izumi Kuramochi, Ryoya Oba, Naoki Nozawa, Tomoki Ishihara, Koko Oga, Takayuki Iwayama, Takafumi Shiganami, Sayaka Kobayashi, Hironori Kuga, Haruo Yoshimasu, Keiichi Watanuki   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐based localization of the epileptogenic zone using intracranial EEG

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming our lives. Machine learning (ML) enables computers to learn from data and make decisions without explicit instructions. Deep learning (DL), a subset of ML, uses multiple layers of neural networks to recognize complex patterns in large datasets through end‐to‐end learning.
Atsuro Daida, Yipeng Zhang, Sotaro Kanai, Richard Staba, Vwani Roychowdhury, Hiroki Nariai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The future of epilepsy care in the United Kingdom: A roadmap for technology‐enabled transformation

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Epilepsy is recognized to be a significant cause of premature mortality, socio‐economic distress and poor quality of life in economically developed countries. Despite clear clinical guidelines, epilepsy care is marked by delayed diagnosis, fragmented management, high emergency admission rates, and pronounced health inequalities affecting rural
John R. Terry, Rohit Shankar
wiley   +1 more source

Disturbance‐Resilient Voltage/Power‐Quality Management for Islanded Inverters Using Self‐Tuning Type‐3 Fuzzy Controller

Energy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
An adaptive fuzzy controller using an interval type‐3 fuzzy logic system replaces the SMC switching term to mitigate chattering while preserving global stability for islanded inverters. Simulations show lower THD, greater robustness to disturbances and parameter variations, and improved voltage‐tracking accuracy, with applicability to other uncertain ...
Man‐Wen Tian, Jun‐Bo Mao, Nurkhat Zhakiyev, Didar Yedilkhan, Ruslan Omirgaliyev, Du Changdong, Amirhossein Khosravi Sarvenoee, Ardashir Mohammadzadeh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Assessment and Benchmarking of Metaheuristic Algorithms for Dynamic Photovoltaic Array Reconfiguration Under Diverse Shading Environments

Energy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The solar photovoltaic (PV) installations, which are essential for renewable energy systems, are vulnerable to partial shading, resulting in considerable power losses and operational inefficiencies. The dynamic reconfiguration of PV arrays has become an effective strategy to mitigate these effects by adaptively modifying the array topology to ...
Manoharan Premkumar, Ravichandran Sowmya, Jagarapu S. V. Siva Kumar, Mustafa Abdullah   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source