Results 91 to 100 of about 464 (204)

Probing Electrocatalyst Design for Product Selectivity in CO2 Reduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Selective CO2 electroreduction is controlled by catalyst structure, dynamic surface reconstruction, adsorbate interactions, and reaction microenvironment. This review summarizes Cu‐ and non‐Cu‐based catalysts, single‐atom and molecular systems, degradation pathways, and operando/computational strategies for steering CO2RR toward hydrocarbons ...
Suvodeep Sen, Bapan Biswas, Apinya Ngoipala, Julia Wiktor, Ujjwal Pal, Shalini Singh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancements in Neurosurgical Intraoperative Histology

Tomography
Despite their relatively low incidence globally, central nervous system (CNS) tumors remain amongst the most lethal cancers, with only a few other malignancies surpassing them in 5-year mortality rates.
Ali A. Mohamed, Emma Sargent, Cooper Williams, Zev Karve, Karthik Nair, Brandon Lucke-Wold   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Millisecond Spin Relaxation Times of Distinct Electron and Hole Subensembles in MAxFA1−xPbI3 Perovskite Crystals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mixed‐cation MAx${\rm MA}_x$ FA1−x${\rm FA}_{1-x}$ PbI3${\rm PbI}_3$ perovskite crystals reveal multiple discrete electron and hole spin subensembles associated with distinct localization environments. Optically detected magnetic resonance combined with resonant spin inertia uncovers carriers spin relaxation times reaching 2 ms and identifies nuclear ...
Rongrong Hu, Sergey R. Meliakov, Dmitri R. Yakovlev, Bekir Turedi, Maksym V. Kovalenko, Manfred Bayer, Vasilii V. Belykh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling the Ultralow Thermal Conductivity of Hybrid Perovskites

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In hybrid perovskites, thermal energy flows through lattice vibrations of the framework (48%–65%) and organic molecules (35%–52%). When the disorder introduced by organic molecules is excluded, the temperature dependence of the vibrational thermal conductivity results from the lattice framework transits from ∼T0 to ∼T−1, and the value doubles at room ...
Qinqin He, Yuli Chen, Zhigang Li, Yanguang Zhou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Femtosecond Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Scattering for Thermometry

Photonics
The combustion process is complex and harsh, and the supersonic combustion flow field is also characterized by short duration and supersonic speed, which makes the real-time diagnostic technology for the transient environment extremely demanding.
Kaiyuan Song, Mingze Xia, Sheng Yun, Yuan Zhang, Sheng Zhang, Hui Ge, Yanyan Deng, Meng Liu, Wei Wang, Longfei Zhao, Yulei Wang, Zhiwei Lv, Yuanqin Xia   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intrinsic Phonons as a Dynamic Control Knob for Catalytic Reactivity in 2D Materials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Intrinsic phonon excitations are demonstrated to serve as a dynamic control knob for catalytic reactivity in 2D materials. Mode‐selective lattice vibrations reconstruct the electronic structure, lower oxygen evolution reaction barriers, establishing a phonon‐engineering paradigm for dynamically regulating electrocatalysis beyond conventional static ...
Kai Ren, Feifan Wang, Yong‐Wei Zhang, Tianyang Liu, Liangzhi Kou, Yu Jing   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanometer Layer Coating to Lactose Particles for Optimization of Dexamethasone Pulmonary Delivery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanometer layer coating (NLC) was investigated and its mechanism illustrated by advanced characterization techniques. The effects and application for the inhalation of dexamethasone (DEX) were demonstrated through in vitro and in vivo evaluation. This approach increased DEX bioavailability and enabled the dose to be reduced to 1/30 of the intravenous ...
Qin Nie, Jiahe Liu, Xiangyu Zhao, Siying Yang, Han Sun, Bingqian Jia, Xiaohong Ren, Xintao Chen, Lixin Sun, Li Wu, Caifen Wang, Jiwen Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Further Evidences for the Sulfur Spillover on Carbon: Thermodynamic Aspects and Effects on Li‐S Solid‐State Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates sulfur spillover, the spontaneous and rapid spread of sulfur over carbon surfaces at ambient temperature. The process is studied by small‐angle X‐ray scattering (SAXS), X‐ray radiography, and microcalorimetry from which a number of physicochemical properties are derived.
Francesco Piccolo, Anka Berger, Sebastian Risse, Román Healy Corominas, Wilhelm Erth, Florian Fuchs, Jesus Andrade, Jörg Schuster, Marc Armbrüster, Philipp Adelhelm   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coherent control for species selectivity in a flat-flame using femtosecond/picosecond coherent Raman scattering

Applications in Energy and Combustion Science
Coherent control for the selective spectral suppression of combustion species using femtosecond/picosecond coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (fs/ps CARS) is presented.
Anna L. Stevenson, Chloe E. Dedic
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Entropy Engineering and External Magnetic Field Modulation Synergistically Enhance the H2S Sensing Performance of Rare‐Earth Perovskite Ferrites

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel high‐entropy perovskite oxide, (Gd0.2Tb0.2Dy0.2Ho0.2Er0.2)FeO3, was successfully synthesized for advanced hydrogen sulfide gas detection. By synergistically coupling high‐entropy‐induced local lattice distortion with weak magnetic field modulation, the tailored material generates abundant active sites. This innovative dual strategy dramatically
Yunfei Wang, Min Zhang, Rui Li, Xiaolong Yao, Zhaofeng Wu, Fengdong Qu, Shan Qiu, Zhenjiang Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source