Results 1 to 10 of about 105,849 (319)

Hypoxia-inducible factor-1α exacerbates immune injury induced by influenza A virus and Streptococcus pneumoniae coinfection [PDF]

BMC Infectious Diseases
Background Influenza A virus (IAV) and Streptococcus pneumoniae (S. pneumoniae) coinfection during influenza pandemics is a significant contributor to mortality, mainly due to uncontrolled pathogen replication and an exaggerated immune response that ...
Yinhao Wei, Zhongyi Zhao, Tingting Wang, Zhuoyun Tang, Hanshuo Yang, Chuanmin Tao   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The order of infection shapes disease outcomes in influenza and herpes simplex virus coinfection by modulating immune responses [PDF]

Virology Journal
Background Coinfections of influenza A virus (IAV) and herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) have been increasingly reported in patients with severe pneumonia, yet their pathogenesis remains poorly understood.
Yuanjun Lyu, Kailin Mai, Hongxuan Zhou, Chunguang Yang, Yunceng Weng, Zhenhui Zhang, Yang Wang, Zifeng Yang   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Uncovering metabolic shifts: an ¹H-NMR study on the dual influence of HIV/TB coinfection and ART [PDF]

BMC Infectious Diseases
Background Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and tuberculosis (TB) coinfection pose a substantial global health burden, with each infection amplifying the immune and metabolic impacts of the other.
Steven Patrick Ahumada Prado, Shayne Mason, Robin Wood, Laneke Luies   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Coinfection affects the phenotypic but not genetic resistance of cattle to common parasites [PDF]

Genetics Selection Evolution
Background Genetic variation in host resistance to individual parasites is well documented in cattle; however, the influence of coinfection on these genetic responses to selection remains poorly characterized.
Fabio Luiz Buranelo Toral, Maria Victoria Souza, Mariana Mamedes de Moraes, Valentina Riggio, Gabriela Canabrava Gouveia, Virginia Mara Pereira Ribeiro, Osvaldo Anacleto, Eduardo Penteado Cardoso, Daniel Resende Gonçalves, Andrea Doeschl-Wilson   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Risk factors associated with development of coinfection in critically Ill patients with COVID-19 [PDF]

Acute and Critical Care, 2022
Background At outset of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the significance of bacterial and fungal coinfections in individuals with COVID-19 was unknown.
Erica M. Orsini, Gretchen L. Sacha, Xiaozhen Han, Xiaofeng Wang, Abhijit Duggal, Prabalini Rajendram   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Severe Inflammation Caused by Coinfection of PCV2 and Glaesserella parasuis Is Associated with Pyroptosis via Noncanonical Inflammasome Pathway

Cellular Microbiology, 2022
Coinfections of porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) and Glaesserella parasuis (G. parasuis) are widely existing in the swine industry worldwide. However, the mechanisms for this coinfection remain unclear.
Jiahui An, Chao Zhang, Jinshuang Cai, Yufeng Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Malaria and curable sexually transmitted and reproductive tract coinfection among pregnant women in rural Burkina Faso

Tropical Medicine and Health, 2021
Background Malaria and sexually transmitted/reproductive tract infections (STI/RTI) are leading and preventable causes of low birthweight in sub-Saharan Africa.
Moussa Lingani, Serge H. Zango, Innocent Valéa, Massa dit A. Bonko, Sékou O. Samadoulougou, Toussaint Rouamba, Marc C. Tahita, Maïmouna Sanou, Annie Robert, Halidou Tinto, Philippe Donnen, Michèle Dramaix   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vitamin D deficiency in dengue fever patients' coinfected with H. pylori in Pakistan. A case-control study

Frontiers in Public Health, 2022
IntroductionDengue fever is a vector-borne disease with an estimate of 390 million persons getting the infection each year with a significant public health impact.
Wajid Ameen Mirza, Ke Zhang, Rongguang Zhang, Rongguang Zhang, Guangcai Duan, Muhammad Shahid Nawaz Khan, Peng Ni   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

BCG Provides Short-Term Protection from Experimental Cerebral Malaria in Mice

Vaccines, 2020
Clinical and experimental evidence suggests that the tuberculosis vaccine BCG offers protection against unrelated pathogens including the malaria parasite.
Julia Witschkowski, Jochen Behrends, Roland Frank, Lars Eggers, Linda von Borstel, David Hertz, Ann-Kristin Mueller, Bianca E. Schneider   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical significance of respiratory virus coinfection in children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia

BMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2022
Background The prevalence of refractory Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP) pneumonia has been increasing. However, few studies have investigated the impact of respiratory virus coinfection in patients with MP pneumonia, and their results have been inconclusive ...
Soojeong Choo, Yun Young Lee, Eun Lee
doaj   +1 more source