Results 31 to 40 of about 2,026,673 (304)

Transcriptome and metabolome reveal the primary and secondary metabolism changes in Larix gmelinii seedlings under abiotic stress

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology
Background Larix gmelinii is an excellent stress resistant coniferous tree species with a wide distribution and important economic and ecological value. However, at seedling stage, L.
Xuting Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genotypic Differences in Potato Yield and Starch Content Response to Potassium Fertilization Under Drought Stress

open access: yesPlants
Drought stress constrains potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) production, and potassium (K) fertilization may alleviate it, but genotype-dependent responses remain unclear.
Yuying Sang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cold adaptation, aging, and Korean women divers haenyeo

open access: yesJournal of Physiological Anthropology, 2017
Background We have been studying the thermoregulatory responses of Korean breath-hold women divers, called haenyeo, in terms of aging and cold adaptation.
Joo-Young Lee, Joonhee Park, Siyeon Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Benefits of controlled-release fertilizers for potato sustainable nitrogen management

open access: yesFrontiers in Environmental Science
The evaluation of potato response to controlled-release fertilizers (CRFs), as a sole source of nitrogen (N) or as a blend with a soluble N source, is essential to 1) develop the best management recommendations for using CRFs in potato production and 2 ...
Huiling Xue   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

An epithelial GPR35 isoform supports tumor‐associated transcriptional and metabolic phenotypes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
GPR35 generates two functionally distinct isoforms with previously unresolved roles. GPR35‐short mediates immune‐cell chemotaxis, while GPR35‐long is enriched in colorectal cancer epithelium, where it supports increased metabolism, proliferation, and tumor‐associated transcriptional programs.
Jørgen D. Rønneberg   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate change adaptation in the boardroom [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Climate adaptation is recognised by many of the world’s largest businesses as a global risk and one that requires critical attention. The World Economic Forum’s 2013 Global Risks Perception Survey, identified the ‘failure of climate change adaptation and
Mark Baker-Jones   +2 more
core  

A Cold Limit to Adaptation in the Sea [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Ecology & Evolution, 2016
Temperature affects biological functions by altering reaction rates. Physiological rates usually double to treble for every 10 °C rise, and 1-4 fold encompasses normal biological functions. However, in polar marine species inhabiting temperatures around 0 °C many processes are slowed beyond the Arrhenius relationships for warmer water species.
openaire   +3 more sources

Nutrient/TOR signaling controls adipose mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) to regulate organismal growth in Drosophila

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Animals must match their growth rate to available nutrients. We show that in Drosophila larvae, the nutrient‐sensing TOR kinase controls growth by regulating levels of TFAM, a key regulator of mitochondrial function, in the adipose tissue. When nutrients are abundant, high TOR activity suppresses TFAM, lowering mitochondrial bioenergetic activity and ...
Shrivani Sriskanthadevan‐Pirahas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genotype-Specific Physiological Responses of Potassium-Induced Drought Tolerance in Potato: Chlorophyll Protection, Stomatal Regulation, and Proline Accumulation

open access: yesAgronomy
Potassium (K) fertilization is a promising strategy to alleviate drought-induced photosynthetic inhibition in potato. However, cultivar-specific responses remain poorly understood.
Dong Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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