Results 131 to 140 of about 661,161 (337)

Endocytic Programming via Porous Silicon Nanoparticles Enhances TLR4 Nanoagonist Potency for Macrophage‐Mediated Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Porous silicon nanoparticles (PSiNPs) reprogram macrophage endocytosis of manganese@albumin‐based TLR4 nanoagonists, driving TRIF‐biased TLR4 signaling, eliciting robust proinflammatory responses, and potentiating macrophage‐mediated immunotherapeutic effects against NSCLC.
Xiaomei Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microgalaxies in LCDM

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
A fundamental prediction of the Lambda cold dark matter cosmology is the centrally divergent cuspy density profile of dark matter haloes. Density cusps render cold dark matter haloes resilient to tides, and protect dwarf galaxies embedded in them from ...
Raphaël Errani   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Limits on cold dark matter candidates from an ultralow background germanium spectrometer [PDF]

open access: green, 1987
S. P. Ahlen   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Transducer Materials Mediated Deep Brain Stimulation in Neurological Disorders

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review discusses advanced transducer materials for improving deep brain stimulation (DBS) in neurological disorders. These materials respond to light, ultrasound, or magnetic fields, enabling precise, less invasive neuromodulation. Their stimulus‐responsive properties enhance neural control and adaptive therapy, paving the way for next‐generation ...
Di Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

F(R) gravity dark energy model of an interaction between dark radiation and dark matter

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
In this work, we will study the late-time dynamic evolution of the F(R) gravity dark energy model of an interaction between dark radiation and dark matter.
Yannan Qi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Caustics, Cold Flows, and Annual Modulation

open access: yesAdvances in Astronomy, 2011
We discuss the formation of dark matter caustics, and their possible detection by future dark matter experiments. The annual modulation expected in the recoil rate measured by a dark matter detector is discussed.
Aravind Natarajan
doaj   +1 more source

Cold and Fuzzy Dark Matter

open access: yes, 2000
Cold dark matter (CDM) models predict small-scale structure in excess of observations of the cores and abundance of dwarf galaxies. These problems might be solved, and the virtues of CDM models retained, even without postulating {\it ad hoc} dark matter particle or field interactions, if the dark matter is composed of ultra-light scalar particles (m ...
Hu, Wayne   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Machine Learning Guided Design of Nerve‐On‐A‐Chip Platforms with Promoted Neurite Outgrowth

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Compared to labor‐intensive trial‐and‐error experimentation, a machine learning (ML)‐guided workflow, incorporating cell viability assays, data augmentation, ensemble modeling, and model interpretation, is developed to accelerate nerve‐on‐a‐chip optimization and uncover data‐driven design principles.
Tsai‐Chun Chung   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Hydrogel for Modulating Lipid Droplets and Neuroinflammation in Head Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
After TBI, elevated cholesterol levels in activated microglia lead to the accumulation of cholesterol esters in lipid droplets, exacerbating neuroinflammation. A β‐cyclodextrin‐conjugated GelMA (βCD‐GelMA) hydrogel is developed to promotes cholesterol efflux and reduces LDL influx, thereby alleviating intracellular cholesterol and lipid droplet buildup.
Feixiang Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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