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The Effect of Protozoa Indigenous to Lakewater and Wastewater on Decay of Fecal Indicator Bacteria and Coliphage [PDF]

open access: yesPathogens, 2023
Fecal indicator bacteria (FIB: Escherichia coli and enterococci) are used to assess recreational water quality. Viral indicators (i.e., somatic and F+ coliphage), could improve the prediction of viral pathogens in recreational waters, however, the impact
Asja Korajkic   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evaluation and Comparison of the UV-LED Action Spectra for Photochemical Disinfection of Coliphages and Human Pathogenic Viruses [PDF]

open access: yesMicroorganisms
Ultraviolet (UV) disinfection is a powerful method for inactivating viruses. However, comparative wavelength-dependent sensitivities among human viruses and bacteriophages remain poorly characterized.
Kazuaki Mawatari   +17 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Coliphages as viral indicators of sanitary significance for drinking water [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Coliphages are virus that infect coliform bacteria and are used in aquatic systems for risk assessment for human enteric viruses. This mini-review appraises the types and sources of coliphage and their fate and behavior in source waters and engineered ...
Suniti Singh   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Flow Virometry in Wastewater Monitoring: Comparison of Virus-like Particles to Coliphage, Pepper Mild Mottle Virus, CrAssphage, and Tomato Brown Rugose Fruit Virus [PDF]

open access: yesViruses
Flow virometry (FVM) offers a promising approach for monitoring viruses and virus-like particles (VLPs) in environmental samples. This study compares levels of non-specific VLPs across a wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) with levels of somatic coliphage,
Melis M. Johnson   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Biofilm Prevention and Removal in Non-Target Pseudomonas Strain by Siphovirus-like Coliphage [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines
Background/Objectives. Bacteriophages have gained significant interest as a potential solution to combat harmful bacteria, especially in the fight against antimicrobial resistance.
Leonardo Martín Pérez   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Atlas of Interactions Between Decoration Proteins and Major Capsid Proteins of Coliphage N4 [PDF]

open access: yesViruses
Coliphage N4 is a representative species of the Schitoviridae family of bacteriophages. Originally structurally studied in 2008, the capsid structure was solved to 14 Å to reveal an interesting arrangement of Ig-like decoration proteins across the ...
Klem McJarrow-Keller   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Sorbitol MacConkey agar and wastewaters` coliphages [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Research in Water and Wastewater, 2023
A total of 114 samples collected from hospital wastewaters and rivers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia were tested for non-sorbitol fermenting bacteria and coliphages. Sorbitol MacConkey agar is mainly used in the detection of E. coli O157:H7.
Tesfaye Bedada   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of phage vB_EcoS-EE09 infecting E. coli DSM613 Isolated from Wastewater Treatment Plant Effluent and Comparative Proteomics of the Infected and Non-Infected Host

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
Phages influence microbial communities, can be applied in phage therapy, or may serve as bioindicators, e.g., in (waste)water management. We here characterized the Escherichia phage vB_EcoS-EE09 isolated from an urban wastewater treatment plant effluent.
Jimena Barrero-Canosa   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Basics for Improved Use of Phages for Therapy

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2021
Blood-borne therapeutic phages and phage capsids increasingly reach therapeutic targets as they acquire more persistence, i.e., become more resistant to non-targeted removal from blood.
Philip Serwer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Partial Characterization of Coliphage WPK and a Comparison with Coliphage T3 [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology and Immunology, 1992
AbstractColiphage WPK was originally isolated from sewage in Kiel, Germany, because its plaque diameter continued to expand for days. Electron microscopy revealed an isometric capsid with dimensions of 54 nm between opposite apices, and a short, noncontractile tail 16 nm long, placing phage WPK into morphogroup C1.
L, Loeffelholz, S, Maier
openaire   +2 more sources

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