Results 21 to 30 of about 97,018 (264)

Prevalence of Entamoeba Histolytica infection in patients with colitis (Ulcerative and Infective)

open access: yesمجلة كلية الطب, 2016
Background: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the colon that often extends to involve the remainder of the large intestine in a continuous manner. Intestinal amoebiasis can present as a chronic, dysenteric syndrome of diarrhea,
Luay I. Farhan Al-Rwi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

PAF‐induced inflammatory and immuno‐allergic ophthalmic diseases and their mitigation with PAF receptor antagonists: Cell and nuclear effects

open access: yesBioFactors, Volume 48, Issue 6, Page 1226-1249, November/December 2022., 2022
Abstract Ocular allergies are becoming more prevalent as more airborne pollutants, irritants and microbes pervade our environment. Inflammatory and allergic mediators released by dendritic and mast cells within the conjunctiva cause allergic conjunctivitis (AC), a prevalent ocular surface disorder that affects >40% of the world's human population on a ...
Najam A. Sharif
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative study of under-expressed prognostic biomarkers and pivotal signaling pathways in colon cancer and ulcerative colitis using integrated bioinformatics approach [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Colon cancer is a prevalent gastrointestinal malignancy arising in the colon. Ulcerative colitis(UC) is one of the risk factors of colorectal cancer. The detection of under-expressed biomarkers and molecular mechanisms in UC and colon cancer can lead to effective management of colitis-associated cancer. A total of two mRNA expression datasets (GSE87473
arxiv  

Two for One: Coexisting Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn’s Disease

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology, 2002
Three cases of coexisting ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease are presented. In the first case, the patient had a long-standing history of ulcerative proctitis before developing Crohn’s colitis.
Grant I Chen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Changes in the Non-Inflamed Terminal Ileum of Patients with Ulcerative Colitis

open access: yesCells, 2020
Ulcerative colitis is a chronic inflammatory disease confined to the colon. Although the etiopathogenesis remains unknown, small bowel dysfunctions like histological and permeability alterations have been described in ulcerative colitis. We evaluated the
Ho-Su Lee   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Class Distance Weighted Cross-Entropy Loss for Ulcerative Colitis Severity Estimation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
In scoring systems used to measure the endoscopic activity of ulcerative colitis, such as Mayo endoscopic score or Ulcerative Colitis Endoscopic Index Severity, levels increase with severity of the disease activity. Such relative ranking among the scores makes it an ordinal regression problem.
arxiv  

Mesenchymal stem cells: A novel treatment option for primary sclerosing cholangitis

open access: yesCell Biology International, Volume 47, Issue 2, Page 467-479, February 2023., 2023
Abstract Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a progressive liver disease for which there is no effective therapy. Hepatocytes and cholangiocytes from a PSC patient were cocultured with mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) to assess in vitro change. A single patient with progressive PSC was treated with 150 million MSCs via direct injection into the common
Amy L. Lightner   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patient preferences for inflammatory bowel disease treatments: protocol development of a global preference survey using a discrete choice experiment

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine
BackgroundAs the therapeutic landscape for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) continues to expand, a need exists to understand how patients perceive and value different attributes associated with their disease as well as with current and emerging ...
Elise Schoefs   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unsupervised physics-informed neural network in reaction-diffusion biology models (Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease cases) A preliminary study [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
We propose to explore the potential of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) in solving a class of partial differential equations (PDEs) used to model the propagation of chronic inflammatory bowel diseases, such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. An unsupervised approach was privileged during the deep neural network training.
arxiv  

Molecular and cellular paradigms of multidrug resistance in cancer

open access: yesCancer Reports, Volume 5, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Background The acquisition of resistance to chemotherapy is a major hurdle in the successful application of cancer therapy. Several anticancer approaches, including chemotherapies, radiotherapy, surgery and targeted therapies are being employed for the treatment of cancer.
Foram U. Vaidya   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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