Results 41 to 50 of about 197,819 (214)

Two for One: Coexisting Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn’s Disease

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology, 2002
Three cases of coexisting ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease are presented. In the first case, the patient had a long-standing history of ulcerative proctitis before developing Crohn’s colitis.
Grant I Chen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ulcerative colitis: nutritional habits as the disease risk factor

open access: yesRussian Open Medical Journal, 2021
Background — Ulcerative colitis results from a complex interaction between genetic, internal (intestinal microflora) and external (environment) factors.
Galiya R. Bikbavova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Five mucosal transcripts of interest in ulcerative colitis identified by quantitative real-time PCR: a prospective study

open access: yesBMC Gastroenterology, 2008
Background The cause and pathophysiology of ulcerative colitis are both mainly unknown. We have previously used whole-genome microarray technique on biopsies obtained from patients with ulcerative colitis to identifiy 5 changed mucosal transcripts.
Kvifors Eva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unsupervised physics-informed neural network in reaction-diffusion biology models (Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease cases) A preliminary study [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
We propose to explore the potential of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) in solving a class of partial differential equations (PDEs) used to model the propagation of chronic inflammatory bowel diseases, such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. An unsupervised approach was privileged during the deep neural network training.
arxiv  

Dimethyl Fumarate Alleviates Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Induced Colitis, through the Activation of Nrf2-Mediated Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Pathways. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Oxidative stress and chronic inflammation play critical roles in the pathogenesis of ulcerative colitis (UC) and inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). A previous study has demonstrated that dimethyl fumarate (DMF) protects mice from dextran sulfate sodium ...
Farzaneh, Ted   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Patient preferences for inflammatory bowel disease treatments: protocol development of a global preference survey using a discrete choice experiment

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine
BackgroundAs the therapeutic landscape for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) continues to expand, a need exists to understand how patients perceive and value different attributes associated with their disease as well as with current and emerging ...
Elise Schoefs   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fibrotic and Vascular Remodelling of Colonic Wall in Patients with Active Ulcerative Colitis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
open16noIntestinal fibrosis is a complication of inflammatory bowel disease [IBD]. Although fibrostenosis is a rare event in ulcerative colitis [UC], there is evidence that a fibrotic rearrangement of the colon occurs in the later stages.
Bassotti, Gabrio   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Neural Network-Based Histologic Remission Prediction In Ulcerative Colitis [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Histological remission (HR) is advocated and considered as a new therapeutic target in ulcerative colitis (UC). Diagnosis of histologic remission currently relies on biopsy; during this process, patients are at risk for bleeding, infection, and post-biopsy fibrosis.
arxiv  

Molecular Changes in the Non-Inflamed Terminal Ileum of Patients with Ulcerative Colitis

open access: yesCells, 2020
Ulcerative colitis is a chronic inflammatory disease confined to the colon. Although the etiopathogenesis remains unknown, small bowel dysfunctions like histological and permeability alterations have been described in ulcerative colitis. We evaluated the
Ho-Su Lee   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macrophage-Biomimetic Nanoparticles Ameliorate Ulcerative Colitis through Reducing Inflammatory Factors Expression

open access: yesJournal of Innate Immunity, 2021
Background and Aims: Inflammatory mediator S100A9 is dramatically elevated in ulcerative colitis and correlates with disease severity. S100A9 is a potential molecule to target for the treatment of colitis, but to date, there is no effective targeting ...
Zhengshuo Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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