Results 161 to 170 of about 221,136 (217)

Urolithin A activates aryl hydrocarbon receptor-NLRP6-mediated pathways in intestinal epithelial cells to modulate mucosal immunity and strengthen gut barrier integrity. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Ghosh S, Vanwinkle ZM, Bodduluri SR, Juin SK, Kadari M, Singh A, Dryden GW, Lawrenz MB, Kanneganti TD, Rai SN, Good M, Kumar P, Haribabu B, Jala VR.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Maternal and infant gut microbiome

iMeta, EarlyView.
The maternal–infant continuum involves critical windows of host–microbiota co‐adaptation. Preconception, maternal and paternal microbiomes modulate immunity and reproduction. During pregnancy, a gut–placenta axis emerges, where microbial metabolites influence fetal growth or contribute to complications like gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM ...
Huidi Wang, Felicia Tin, Hui Chen, Fuxin Jiao, Min Wu, Shanshan Sun, Lisha Lin, Die Li, Huimin Zheng, Zhenxin Niu, Mengyao Lan, Bahtiyar Yilmaz, Johan G. Eriksson, Mengjia Wang, Andrew Macpherson, Jose C. Clemente, Jia Xu, Ri‐hua Xie, Xiaojiao Zheng, Tao Zhou, Jinfeng Wang, Wei Shen, Bing Huang, Xia Chen, Hai Li, Yan He   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Induce Intestinal Epithelial Injury and a Senescence‐Like Phenotype

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ICI treatment promotes the infiltration of activated immune cells into the intestinal mucosa. This inflammatory microenvironment is associated with significant epithelial injury, characterized by the disruption of the epithelial barrier, the depletion of specialized secretory cell lineages, and the induction of a premature senescence phenotype ...
Juan Wang, Shuang Wu, Shuangbiao Wei, Weizhen Xiang, Jianshang Huang, Lei Xiong, Hua Wang, Li Zuo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zinc Finger E‐Box Binding Homeobox 1 Mediates Alcohol‐Induced Liver Disease

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
Alcohol intake leads to the upregulation of ZEB1, which activates the YAP‐IL‐1β/MCP‐1 pathway, resulting in the activation of liver inflammation and the induction of hepatocyte apoptosis. ABSTRACT Objective Hepatitis resulting from alcoholic liver disease (ALD) is an important risk factor for liver cancer.
Boyu Zhang, Chunyang Zhang, Xiao Cui, Tao Xu, Xiangpeng Hu, Jiong Gu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

ASSOCIATED FACTORS AND CLINICAL ASPECTS OF COLECTOMY IN PATIENTS WITH ULCERATIVE COLITIS - EXPERIENCE OF A BRAZILIAN SOUTHEASTERN COHORT. [PDF]

Arq Gastroenterol
Ferreira SDC, Parra RS, Perdoná GDSC, Rezende REF, Aprile LRO, Féres O.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Engineering Extracellular Vesicles: Strategies for Functional Modification and Clinical Translation

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
The engineering modification strategies of extracellular vesicles (EVs). This figure presents the four core technical systems for the engineering modification of EVs, including direct modification strategies (physical and chemical methods), biological engineering methods, and hybrid and bionic strategies.
Zhouming Cheng, Wenhui Zhao, Min Wang, Xianwen Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metrnl: A Novel Therapeutic Target in Atherosclerosis

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory vascular disease and the main pathological basis of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events. Exploration of endogenous protective factors in the disease is beneficial for the establishment of new therapeutic strategies.
Pin Wang, Dao‐Xin Wang, Chao‐Yu Miao
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetics and Acute Safety Evaluation of Tryptanthrin, A Bioactive Constituent of Indigo naturalis, Following Intravenous Administration in Mice

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The use of Indigo naturalis in treating inflammatory diseases is clinically restricted by severe adverse events, including pulmonary arterial hypertension and hepatotoxicity. Tryptanthrin, a major indoloquinazoline alkaloid of Indigo naturalis, exhibits potent anti‐inflammatory activity; however, its specific safety profile relative to the ...
Hyung Jin Kim, Gabsik Yang, Jun Ho Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Correction to: Placebo rates in randomized clinical trials of ulcerative colitis: an individual patient data meta-analysis. [PDF]

J Crohns Colitis
europepmc   +1 more source

Early Predictors of Steroid Failure in Acute Severe Ulcerative Colitis: A Retrospective Study With the Evaluation of the Admission Model for Intensification of Therapy in Acute Severe Colitis (ADMIT-ASC) Score. [PDF]

Cureus
Merzouki O, Mliyahe S, Meyiz H, El Fadli I, Aziz M, Ghannami Y, Ouaya H, Akjay A, Mellouki I.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source