Results 111 to 120 of about 6,990 (303)

Microscopic Colitis: An Approach to Treatment

Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology, 2008
Microscopic colitis – including collagenous colitis and lymphocytic colitis – causes chronic watery diarrhea, usually in middle-aged or elderly patients. There is an association with celiac disease and certain medications.
Nilesh Chande
doaj   +1 more source

Revisión sistemática de las principales reacciones adversas descritas tras el consumo a largo plazo de inhibidores de la bomba de protones [PDF]

, 2019
[Resumen] Introducción: debido al incremento de pacientes con enfermedad por reflujo gastroesofágico y a la necesidad de gastroprotección en consumidores crónicos de antiinflamatorios no esteroideos, el consumo de inhibidores de la bomba de protones ha ...
Lema Calvo, Andrea
core  

16S rRNA gene profiling and genome reconstruction reveal community metabolic interactions and prebiotic potential of medicinal herbs used in neurodegenerative disease and as nootropics. [PDF]

, 2019
The prebiotic potential of nervine herbal medicines has been scarcely studied. We therefore used anaerobic human fecal cultivation to investigate whether medicinal herbs commonly used as treatment in neurological health and disease in Ayurveda and other ...
Albayrak, Levent, Chopra, Deepak, Fofanov, Yuriy, Iablokov, Stanislav N, Khanipov, Kamil, Mills, Paul J, Peterson, Christine Tara, Peterson, Scott N, Rodionov, Dmitry A, Sharma, Vandana, Uchitel, Sasha   +10 more
core   +5 more sources

The Role of Polyphenols in Respiratory and Gut Health: From the Perspective of Gut‐Lung Axis

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The gut‐lung axis constitutes a dynamic, multidirectional communication platform between the gastrointestinal and respiratory tracts. Its complexity arises from the integrated crosstalk among the microbiota, immune system, and redox homeostasis, collectively influencing disease susceptibility and progression.
Jian Kang, YongJun Du, Yanmei Hou, Liangliang Hao, Zhen Chen, Haoyang Xie, Chuantao Zhang, Lei Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut inflammation: current update on pathophysiology, molecular mechanism and pharmacological treatment modalities [PDF]

, 2014
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic and relapsing inflammatory condition of the gastrointestinal tract. The two main forms of IBD are Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. According to the recent concept the disease is caused by a combination
Gyires, Klára, Tóth, Viktória, Zádori, Zoltán Sándor   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Human Colitis‐on‐Chip Model Reveals Dual Roles of Butyrate in Epithelial and Macrophage Defense Against Candida albicans Tissue Invasion

Small, EarlyView.
This study establishes a human immunocompetent colitis‐on‐chip model that mimics inflamed gut mucosa and enables quantitative analysis of Candida albicans tissue invasion under DSS‐induced injury. It reveals that microbiota‐derived butyrate simultaneously stabilizes epithelial junctions and reprograms macrophages via HDAC/NLRP3‐dependent mechanisms ...
Manuel Allwang, Maximilian Wipplinger, Parastoo Akbarimoghaddam, Raquel Alonso‐Roman, Zoltan Cseresnyes, Axel Dietschmann, Valentin Wegner, Adrian Feile, Yann Bachelot, Maria Warschinke, Mohamed I. Abdelwahab Hassan, Sonnhild Mittag, Otmar Huber, Bernhard Hube, Mark S. Gresnigt, Marc Thilo Figge, Alexander S. Mosig   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Collagenous colitis associated with small intestinal villous atrophy. [PDF]

, 1986
I. Hamilton, Sue S. Sanders, D. Hopwood, I. A. D. Bouchier   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Leflunomide as a cause of collagenous colitis: an entity to consider [PDF]

, 2021
Paulina Núñez, Rodrigo Quera, Lilian Flores, Luis Contreras   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

immunoHuMiX: A personalizable gut‐on‐chip model for unraveling human microbiome–immune interactions

VIEW, EarlyView.
The study introduces a personalized gut model that brings together human immune cells and intestinal cells to better mimic how the body interacts with microbes. This system successfully maintained both human cells and a 17‐strain probiotic community, showing consistent immune responses across different donors.
Charlotte De Rudder, Kacy Greenhalgh, Joanna Baginska, Camille Martin‐Gallausiaux, Léa Grandmougin, Rémy Villette, Mara Lucchetti, Bérénice Hansen, Marek Ostaszewski, Viacheslav A. Petrov, Koji Atarashi, Lena Weidert, Audrey Frachet Bour, Dominik Ternes, Javier Ramiro‐Garcia, Antoine Malabirade, Takeshi Tanoue, Marc Mac Giolla Eain, Elisabeth Letellier, Matthew Barrett, Jérôme Lacombe, Frederic Zenhausern, Coralie Guérin, Markus Ollert, Carole Seguin‐Devaux, Kenya Honda, Paul Wilmes   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Common Food Additives Kappa‐, Iota‐ and Lambda‐Carrageenans on Intestinal Epithelial Cell Activation and Barrier Disruption

Clinical &Experimental Allergy, EarlyView.
Carrageenans, widely used food additives, disrupted intestinal epithelial integrity in a gut‐on‐a‐chip model. All types (κ‐, ɩ‐, λ‐) induced cytotoxicity, inflammation and tight junction (TJ) disruption, triggering TNF‐mediated immune responses. λ‐Carrageenan had the most severe effects, supporting the Epithelial Barrier Theory linking food additives ...
Na Sun, Yagiz Pat, Huseyn Babayev, Sena Ardicli, Ismail Ogulur, Xianting Bu, Manru Li, Shuqi Jia, Beate Rückert, Raja Dhir, Kari C. Nadeau, Mubeccel Akdis, Cezmi A. Akdis, Duygu Yazici   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source