Results 111 to 120 of about 11,259,413 (243)

A General Index of Inherent Risk [PDF]

We extend the pioneering work of Aumann and Serrano by presenting an index of inherent riskiness of a gamble having the desirable properties of their index, while being applicable to gambles with either positive or negative expectations.
Sara Westreich, Adi Schnytzer
core  

Palaeoproteomic Deconvolution of Physical and Genetic Collagen Mixtures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ClassiCOL_v2 uses a novel “peptide patching” framework that treats any collagen sample as a patchwork of peptide sequences derived from phylogenetically related species. This allows the algorithm to simultaneously resolve two previously intractable problems: multi‐species samples and/or database deficiencies.
Ian Engels, Tristan Dedrie, Synnøve K. Mo, Simon Van de Vyver, Thijs R. A. Vandenbroucke, Kévin Di Modíca, Jan Decher, Alice Toso, Dieter Deforce, Simon Daled, Alexandra Burnett, Grégory Abrams, Maarten Dhaenens   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Collision risk analysis in the merging area of interchanges using Monte Carlo traffic simulation.

PLoS ONE
Traffic simulation has gained significant attention due to its ability to quickly evaluate traffic efficiency and safety in the merging areas of interchanges.
Dejing Liu, Faxing Li, Zhen Yang, Guilong Xu, Xin Zheng, Song Yue, Yingjun Gao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Hybrid Theil–Hoover Entropy Model for Navigational Disorder and Collision Risk Assessment: A Case Study of Ningbo Zhoushan Port

Systems
This paper introduces a hybrid entropy-based model that combines the Theil and Hoover indices to quantify navigational disorder as a meso-scale indicator for comparative screening of navigational order and relative collision-risk exposure in maritime ...
Qin Lin, Ariel Lin Feng, Shiyu Zhou, Manel Grifoll   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Hepatocyte‐to‐Stellate Cell Axis Couples Alternate‐Day Fasting to Liver Fibrosis Resolution via ATG7 S‐Nitrosylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Alternate‐day fasting suppresses mitochondrial complex II assembly via SDHAF4 to upregulate hepatocyte eNOS. The resulting nitric oxide S‐nitrosylates ATG7 at C184 in hepatic stellate cells, restraining autophagic flux and preventing their profibrotic activation.
Xueqiang Wang, Mengqi Zeng, Cunxiao Sun, Yuhan Gou, Zhaode Feng, Weiqiang Lv, Chaoying Yan, Hansen Wu, Pengfei Zhang, Jie Xu, Ke Cao, Hao Li, Mingge Ding, Zhongbo Liu, Xing Zhang, Jiankang Liu, Xuan Zou, Zhihui Feng   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wood Carbon Sponge/SiO2 Aerogel Composites with Anisotropic Broadband Microwave Absorption, Elastic Resilience, and Thermal Insulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Anisotropic wood carbon sponge/SiO2 aerogel composites are constructed, revealing a robust direction‐dependent permittivity ordering (tangential > radial > axial). The radial direction delivers an ultra‐broadband effective absorption bandwidth of 11.6 GHz at only 4.95 mm, while the tangential direction offers superior compressibility and thermal ...
Shuo Sun, Zhimeng Zhao, Weikai Zhan, Yonggang Jiang, Fengqi Liu, Yijie Hu, Junzong Feng, Jian Feng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Degrading GPX4 via Biomimetic Nanoparticle‐Mediated In Situ Synthesis of Deep‐Learning‐Designed Binder‐Degron Chimeras for Prostate Cancer Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A deep‐learning‐designed binder is fused to a combinatorial degron to create a binder‐degron chimera (bdC) that recruits the CUL2‐RING ubiquitin ligase complex. Encapsulation in a prostate‐cancer‐targeted, CD47‐camouflaged nanocarrier enables tumor‐specific in situ bdC expression, triggering GPX4 degradation and ferroptosis, thereby establishing a ...
Si‐Han Zhang, Ye An, Na Zeng, Mei‐Cheng Liu, Jian‐Xuan Sun, Xi Gong, Jin‐Zhou Xu, Shao‐Gang Wang, Qi‐Dong Xia   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glutaminolysis Blockade‐Empowered Bimodal Nanodepot for Spatially Complementary Sono‐Thermal Ablation via PANoptosis and STING Activation Against Large Tumors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An injectable bimodal TCPD nanodepot disrupts glutaminolysis and TCA metabolism, sensitizing large tumors to spatially complementary sono‐thermal ablation for complete treatment coverage. This intervention induces mitochondrial and endoplasmic reticulum dysfunction, genotoxicity, and NAD+ depletion, converging to trigger PANoptosome assembly and ...
Yi‐Ming Liu, Juan Qin, Si‐Yuan Wu, Xue‐Zhen Zhu, Yun‐Fei Cai, Pei‐Yao Sun, Hao Yang, Xing‐Yue Wang, Shu Li, Duo Wang, Hai‐Dong Zhu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sandwich‐Structured Aramid Composite Papers with Heterogeneous Dielectric Layers for Integrated Corona Resistance and Thermal Conductivity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A sandwich‐structured aramid composite paper was designed to integrate high corona resistance and thermal conductivity. The fluorinated graphene/aramid surface layers effectively dissipate space charges to suppress corona discharge. Meanwhile, the boron nitride nanotube/aramid core layer constructs continuous heat‐conduction pathways.
Jun‐Wen Ren, Jun‐Xue Chen, Ying‐Ying Tong, Zi Wang, Jia‐Cheng Zhang, Lin Zhang, Bo Zhang, Fan Zhang, Guo‐Long Wang, Jun‐Wei Zha, Shen‐Li Jia   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Recombinant Human Collagen III Protects Gastric Mucosa via G‐Quadruplex‐Mediated Activation of the Pla2g4a‐Prostaglandin Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Orally administered recombinant human type III collagen protects the gastric mucosa from ethanol‐induced injury by coordinating redox homeostasis, epithelial barrier repair, and arachidonic acid–prostaglandin metabolism. Gastric digestion releases the pentapeptide GPAEF, which interacts with the Pla2g4a promoter G‐quadruplex in a structure‐dependent ...
Xinyue Lan, Qiu Dai, Yanhui Wang, Jiaxuan Gu, Chengyun Wang, Weicheng Xu, Xinru Gao, Jiageng Cheng, Wentao Geng, Xiaowen Wu, Haihang Li, Xiaoyun He, Shengwei Fu, Longjiao Zhu, Wentao Xu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source