Natural Products from Antarctic Colonial Ascidians of the Genera <em>Aplidium</em> and <em>Synoicum</em>: Variability and Defensive Role [PDF]
Ascidians have developed multiple defensive strategies mostly related to physical, nutritional or chemical properties of the tunic. One of such is chemical defense based on secondary metabolites.
Conxita Avila +7 more
doaj +4 more sources
This article presents and describes data related to the monitoring of our in-land in-lab marine recirculating artificial seawater husbandry system for breeding colonial ascidians [1] over a timespan of three years.
Simon Blanchoud +1 more
exaly +4 more sources
Speed vs completeness: a comparative study of solitary and colonial tunicate embryogenesis [PDF]
Solitary ascidians, such as Ciona robusta, have been used for over a century as model systems for embryological studies. These species are oviparous, producing many relatively small and transparent eggs, which are released and fertilized outside the ...
Chiara Anselmi +7 more
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Molecular phylogeny implies exclusive, repetitive, convergent establishment of cyanobacterial symbiosis in didemnid ascidians (Tunicata: Ascidiacea: Didemnidae) [PDF]
Despite the great diversity of the phylum Chordata, lifelong obligate symbiosis with cyanobacteria is only known in certain species belonging to four genera of didemnid ascidians: Didemnum, Diplosoma, Lissoclinum, and Trididemnum.
Mamiko Hirose, Euichi Hirose
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New Data on the Rhamnose-Binding Lectin from the Colonial Ascidian Botryllus schlosseri: Subcellular Distribution, Secretion Mode and Effects on the Cyclical Generation Change [PDF]
Botryllus schlosseri in a cosmopolitan ascidian, considered a reliable model organism for studies on the evolution of the immune system. B. schlosseri rhamnose-binding lectin (BsRBL) is synthesised by circulating phagocytes and behaves as an opsonin by ...
Giacomo Bovo, Loriano Ballarin
doaj +2 more sources
Colonial Allorecognition, Hemolytic Rejection, and Viviparity in Botryllid Ascidians. [PDF]
Allorecognition is a fundamental system that animals use to maintain individuality. Although embryos are usually semiallogeneic with their mother, viviparous animals are required to allow these embryos to develop inside the maternal body, but must also eliminate an "invasion" by nonself.
Euichi Hirose
exaly +3 more sources
Microbial Communities Vary by Body Region but Remain Consistent Across Color Morphs in the Solitary Ascidian Rhopalaea abdominalis [PDF]
Ascidians are filter-feeding marine invertebrates that display inter- and intraspecific color variation and host diverse microbiomes. Although color variation has been used as an indicator of speciation and correlated with distinct microbiome structure ...
Brenna Hutchings +4 more
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Comparative Morphology of the Stolonic Vessel in a Didemnid Ascidian and Some Related Tissues in Colonial Ascidians [PDF]
The stolonic vessel is a tubular projection of the epidermis from the anterior part of the abdomen in the didemnid ascidians, and the vessel has been supposed to be closely related to the stolons, vascular appendages, and the posterior ends of the abdomen in other aplousobranch ascidians.
Euichi Hirose
exaly +3 more sources
Effects of color variation and physiological state on ascidian microbiomes [PDF]
Ascidians, known for their color variation, host species‐specific microbial symbiont communities. Some ascidians can also transition into a nonfiltering (resting) physiological state.
Samantha K. Morrison +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Switching of Metabolicrate Scaling Between Allometry and Isometry in Colonial Ascidians [PDF]
Fumio Nakaya, T Motokawa, Yasunori Saito
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