Results 81 to 90 of about 2,296,341 (304)

An Automated Grading System for Detection of Vision-Threatening Referable Diabetic Retinopathy on the Basis of Color Fundus Photographs

open access: yesDiabetes Care, 2018
OBJECTIVE The goal of this study was to describe the development and validation of an artificial intelligence–based, deep learning algorithm (DLA) for the detection of referable diabetic retinopathy (DR).
Zhixi Li   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Challenges and Opportunities of Upconversion Nanoparticles for Emerging NIR Optoelectronic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The special photo‐responsiveness of upconversion nanoparticles has opened up a new path for the advancement of near‐infrared (NIR)‐responsive optoelectronics. However, challenges such as low energy‐conversion efficiency and high nonradiative losses still persist.
Sunyingyue Geng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light‐Harvesting Nanomaterials Based on Dyes for Energy Transfer and Amplified Biosensing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Light harvesting (LH) in plants inspires researchers to develop artificial LH nanomaterials. Here, LH nanomaterials based on organic dyes are reviewed, considering fundamental challenges on aggregation‐caused quenching, excitation energy transfer, and exciton migration length.
Andrey S. Klymchenko   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Photo‐Energy Conversion in Nanomaterials for Precision Theranostics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Harnessing photo‐energy conversion in nanomaterials enables precision theranostics through light‐driven mechanisms such as photoluminescence, photothermal, photoelectric, photoacoustic, photo‐triggered surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), and photodynamic processes. This review explores six fundamental principles of photo‐energy conversion, recent
Jingyu Shi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chromatic vision and structural assessment in primary congenital glaucoma

open access: yesScientific Reports
Primary congenital glaucoma is a rare disease that occurs in early birth and can lead to low vision. Evaluating affected children is challenging and there is a lack of studies regarding color vision in pediatric glaucoma patients.
Renata Tiemi Kato   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unperceivable Designs of Wearable Electronics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Unperceivable wearable technologies seamlessly integrate into everyone's daily life, for healthcare and Internet‐of‐Things applications. By remaining completely unnoticed both visually and tactilely, by the user and others, they ensure medical privacy and allow natural social interactions.
Yijun Liu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of color vision deficiency among arc welders

open access: yesJournal of Optometry, 2017
Purpose: This study was performed to investigate whether occupationally related color vision deficiency can occur from welding. Methods: A total of 50 male welders, who had been working as welders for at least 4 years, were randomly selected as case ...
Samira Heydarian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interactions Between Active Matters and Endogenous Fields

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes endogenous field information and computational methods in contexts such as cancer, wounds, and biofilms. It organizes NAMs and AAMs by sensing, transmitting, and executing functions, compares their limitations, and from these contrasts proposes design strategies for next‐generation AAMs, offering perspectives to foster ...
Jinwei Lin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

SIGNIFICANCE OF ACQUIRED COLOR VISION DEFECTS IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF VASCULAR DISEASES

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Approaches to Medicine
Color vision testing can be used to detect subtle disturbances in retinal function, which can often occur before clinical symptoms and, for the ophthalmologist, before visible changes in the fundus of the eye in general vascular diseases.
Carl Erb, Burkhard Weisser
doaj   +3 more sources

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