Results 51 to 60 of about 3,531,408 (290)

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

Preoperative systemic inflammation predicts postoperative infectious complications in patients undergoing curative resection for colorectal cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The presence of systemic inflammation before surgery, as evidenced by the glasgow prognostic score (mGPS), predicts poor long-term survival in colorectal cancer. The aim was to examine the relationship between the preoperative mGPS and the development of
Leitch, E.F.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictive Value of Inflammatory Indicators on the Efficacy of Preoperative Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients With Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

open access: yesInternational Journal of Clinical Practice
Conclusion: The comprehensive hematological prediction model for effective NAC in rectal cancer has a good predictive ability for NAC efficacy, which can provide guidance for individualized patient treatment.
Zechuan Jin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preoperative Tattooing Using Indocyanine Green in Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Coloproctology, 2018
Purpose The aim of the present study was to evaluate the usefulness of indocyanine green (ICG) as a preoperative marking dye for laparoscopic colorectal surgery.
Sang Jae Lee   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety Analysis of FOLFOX4 Treatment in Colorectal Cancer Patients: A Comparison Between Two Asian Studies and Four Western Studies

open access: yes, 2014
FOLFOX4 (5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, and oxaliplatin) is a standard regimen for the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer. Its dose intensity and safety profile were compared between 2 Asian and 4 Western studies by analyzing 3359 patients.
Sugihara, Kenichi;Ohtsu, Atsushi;Shimada, Yasuhiro;Mizunuma, Nobuyuki;Lee, Po-Huang;de Gramont, Aimery;Goldberg, Richard M.;Rothenberg, Mace L.;Andre, Thierry;Brienza, Silvano;Gomi, Katsushige   +1 more
core   +1 more source

An epithelial GPR35 isoform supports tumor‐associated transcriptional and metabolic phenotypes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
GPR35 generates two functionally distinct isoforms with previously unresolved roles. GPR35‐short mediates immune‐cell chemotaxis, while GPR35‐long is enriched in colorectal cancer epithelium, where it supports increased metabolism, proliferation, and tumor‐associated transcriptional programs.
Jørgen D. Rønneberg   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Rare Complication After Laparoscopic Lateral Lymph Node Dissection for Rectal Cancer: Two Case Reports of Internal Hernia Below the Superior Vesical Artery

open access: yesJournal of the Anus, Rectum and Colon, 2018
Total mesorectal excision or mesorectal excision with lateral lymph node dissection (LLND) is a standard treatment for locally advanced lower rectal cancer in Japan.
Daichi Kitaguchi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of Foxp3 in colorectal cancer but not in Treg cells correlates with disease progression in patients with colorectal cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Background: Regulatory T cells (Treg) expressing the transcription factor forkhead-box protein P3 (Foxp3) have been identified to counteract anti-tumor immune responses during tumor progression. Besides, Foxp3 presentation by cancer cells itself may also
Kim, Mia   +38 more
core   +2 more sources

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