Results 81 to 90 of about 230,464 (218)

Toward Prostate Cancer Early Warning with a Self‐Powered Wearable Biosensing Platform Integrated with Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Current prostate cancer detection methods remain limited in non‐invasiveness and specificity, prompting interest in urinary biomarkers such as sarcosine. Here, we report a urine‐powered wearable platform for non‐invasive sarcosine detection as a proof‐of‐concept for decentralized early warning.
Jing Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

pH-based colorimetric detection of monofunctional aldehydes in liquid and gas phases

open access: yesOpen Chemistry
An ammonium chloride–Congo red (NH4Cl-CR) solution is presented as a potential sensing solution for aldehydes. Monofunctional aldehydes such as formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, benzaldehyde, and isobutyraldehyde caused changes in the pH of the sensing ...
dela Cruz Ma. Carmela P.   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Etching‐Induced Cl‐Terminated Ti3C2Clx/Ti3ZnC2 Heterostructure for Ammonia Electrosynthesis and Zinc‐Nitrogen Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A stable Ti3C2Clx/Ti3ZnC2 heterostructure, fabricated by dynamic etching, exhibits outstanding electrocatalytic NRR activity (NH3 yield: 20.1 µg h−1 mg−1, FE: 38.1%) in alkaline media. The corresponding Zn‐N2 battery achieves a peak power density of 36.5 µW cm−2 and an NH3 yield of 13.1 µg h−1 mg−1, providing an advanced strategy for NH3 and ...
Yu Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Snap and detect: smartphone-enabled paper-based colorimetric tool for nucleic acid sequence-specific analysis

open access: yesJPhys Photonics
A/T-rich sequences are vital for genomic stability and gene regulation. One key motif, the TATA box, is a conserved core promoter element in eukaryotic genes, consisting of alternating adenine (A) and thymine (T) bases (TATA[A/T]). Located ∼30 base pairs
Panagiota M Kalligosfyri   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Simple High-Throughput Technology for Microorganism Detection and Quantitative Analysis

open access: yesFoods
Normal and damaged microorganisms are related to food safety. The colony-forming unit (CFU) assay and viability of microorganisms have broad applications in food.
Liping Wang, Ziyun Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Making Sweat Measurable: Induction, Sampling, and Refreshment in Wearable Biofluid Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Wearable sweat sensing relies not only on chemical detection but also on controlled biofluid management. This Review integrates sweat physiology, induction strategies, and microfluidic sampling architectures, demonstrating how flux, transport, and refreshment shape measurement reliability.
Soyoung Shin, Wei Gao
wiley   +1 more source

Nanomaterials for Allergy Diagnosis and Treatment: Advances, Opportunities and Translational Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanomaterials offer dual applications in allergy management. For diagnosis, nanomaterials enhance analytical sensitivity and improve detection in specific IgE and functional assays such as the basophil activation test (BAT). For allergen‐specific immunotherapy, nanomaterials enable allergen masking and controlled release, and effectively modulate the ...
Madiha Habib   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Somatic Evolution of a Germline Antibody Expands its Breadth to Neutralize Early SARS‐CoV‐2 Omicron Variants

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineering of the 148‐germline (148‐GL) antibody reveals a roadmap for overcoming SARS‐CoV‐2 viral escape. By introducing four specific somatic hypermutations, the resulting 148‐M4 variant restores potent neutralization against Omicron BA.1 and BA.4/5.
Huibin Lv   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual Blockade of LILRB1 and LILRB2 Enhances Antiviral Immune Responses in SIV Infection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Dual LILRB1/B2 blockade with mac20G10 reshapes myeloid activation during acute SIV infection by targeting LILRB1 and LILRB2 on myeloid cells. This treatment enhances CD80 expression on selected myeloid subsets and increases plasma IFN‐λ, IL‐8, and IL‐1RA.
Florian Meurisse   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

DFT‐Guided Design of a Multi‐Enzyme Mimetic High‐Entropy Nanozyme for Cascaded Glutathione Detection and Point‐of‐Care Testing

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Despite of the various advantages of Prussian blue analogs (PBA), most of the previous studies rely on conventional empirical and trial‐and‐error methods for identifying the effective catalytic activity.
Hua Lin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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