Results 41 to 50 of about 839 (152)
The control of nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions through nitrification and the optimization of maize yield are important in agricultural systems. However, within the semi-arid region, the impact of fertilization on the function of nitrification communities ...
Setor Kwami Fudjoe +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Hot spring distribution and survival mechanisms of thermophilic comammox Nitrospira
Abstract The recent discovery of Nitrospira species capable of complete ammonia oxidation (comammox) in non-marine natural and engineered ecosystems under mesothermal conditions has changed our understanding of microbial nitrification.
Yan Zhang +13 more
openaire +7 more sources
Cyclic Conversions in the Nitrogen Cycle
The cyclic nature of specific conversions in the nitrogen cycle imposes strict limitations to the conversions observed in nature and explains for example why anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) bacteria can only use nitrite – and not nitrate – as ...
Robbert Kleerebezem, Sebastian Lücker
doaj +1 more source
Genomic profiling of Nitrospira species reveals ecological success of comammox Nitrospira
Background The discovery of microorganisms capable of complete ammonia oxidation to nitrate (comammox) has prompted a paradigm shift in our understanding of nitrification, an essential process in N cycling, hitherto considered to require both ammonia ...
Alejandro Palomo +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Analysis of nitrogen isotope fractionation effects is useful for tracing biogeochemical nitrogen cycle processes. Nitrification can cause large nitrogen isotope effects through the enzymatic oxidation of ammonia (NH3) via nitrite (NO2−) to nitrate (NO3−)
Shurong Liu +5 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Reactive nitrogen losses from agriculture contribute substantially to greenhouse gas emissions, water pollution and ecosystem degradation. Controlled‐release fertiliser technologies offer potential solutions, yet few comprehensively evaluate performance across multiple nitrogen loss pathways and soil types.
Jessica Chadwick +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) and bacteria (AOB), nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB), and complete ammonia oxidizers (comammox) are responsible for nitrification in nature; however, some groups have been reported to utilize labile-dissolved organic ...
Qian Liu +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Hydrological and microbial dynamics in an Arctic wastewater infiltration system
Abstract Passive wastewater treatment systems are widely used in the Arctic, but studies addressing the vadose zone dynamics that influence the operation and performance of subsurface or soil‐based infiltration systems, such as rapid infiltration basins, are rare.
Débora Boratto +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Acidification Stimulates N2O Production by Oceanic Nitrifying Bacteria
Abstract Recent studies have shown changes in the production rates of nitrous oxide (N2O) in aerobic seawater in response to ocean acidification (OA). Understanding how N2O production responds to OA is crucial because N2O is a strong greenhouse gas and stratospheric ozone‐depleting substance emitted from the ocean.
Sakae Toyoda +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Soil Moisture is a Primary Driver of Comammox Nitrospira Abundance in New Zealand Soils
The objectives of this study were to investigate the abundance and community composition of comammox Nitrospira under: (i) pasture-based dairy farms from different regions, and (ii) different land uses from the same region and soil type. The results clearly showed that comammox Nitrospira were most abundant (3.0 × 106 copies) under the west coast dairy
Chisholm, Chris +6 more
openaire +3 more sources

