Results 111 to 120 of about 11,252 (154)

Optimizing Large‐Scale Mathematical Assessments: Leveraging Hierarchical Attribute Structures and Diagnostic Classification Models for Enhanced Student Diagnostics

open access: yesEducational Measurement: Issues and Practice, Volume 45, Issue 2, Summer 2026.
Abstract Diagnostic classification models (DCMs) assess students’ mastery of cognitive attributes to provide personalized ability profiles. Retrofitting DCMs to large‐scale mathematics assessments usually relies on inferred Q‐matrices, which can reduce accuracy and diagnostic value.
Farshad Effatpanah   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Twistor theory at fifty: from contour integrals to twistor strings. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Math Phys Eng Sci, 2017
Atiyah M, Dunajski M, Mason LJ.
europepmc   +1 more source

Can we repudiate ontology altogether?

open access: yesNoûs, Volume 60, Issue 2, Page 264-292, June 2026.
Abstract Ontological nihilists repudiate ontology altogether, maintaining that ontological structure is an unnecessary addition to our theorizing. Recent defenses of the view involve a sophisticated combination of highly expressive but ontologically innocent languages combined with a metaphysics of features—non‐objectual, complete but modifiable states
Christopher J. Masterman
wiley   +1 more source

Infinity‐operadic foundations for embedding calculus

open access: yesJournal of Topology, Volume 19, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Motivated by applications to spaces of embeddings and automorphisms of manifolds, we consider a tower of ∞$\infty$‐categories of truncated right modules over a unital ∞$\infty$‐operad O$\mathcal {O}$. We study monoidality and naturality properties of this tower, identify its layers, describe the difference between the towers as O$\mathcal {O}$
Manuel Krannich, Alexander Kupers
wiley   +1 more source

Objects of consciousness. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Psychol, 2014
Hoffman DD, Prakash C.
europepmc   +1 more source

Information retrieval or document retrieval? Terminological confusions and unrealistic goals in information science, exemplified in relation to generative artificial intelligence

open access: yesJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, Volume 77, Issue 5, Page 714-726, May 2026.
Abstract ChatGPT and related technologies have revived an old issue in information science (IS) concerning information retrieval (IR) versus document retrieval. Since 1950, the term IR has primarily been used as a misnomer for document retrieval. This problematic terminology reflects a desire to go beyond documents and provide, in response to user ...
Birger Hjørland
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-scale CRISPR-Cas9 screening in stem cells: theories, applications and challenges. [PDF]

open access: yesStem Cell Res Ther
Zhou H   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Geometry and physics. [PDF]

open access: yesPhilos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci, 2010
Atiyah M, Dijkgraaf R, Hitchin N.
europepmc   +1 more source

Flood Risk Management Using Representative Hillslopes: Insights From a Historical Flood in Southwest Germany

open access: yesHydrological Processes, Volume 40, Issue 5, May 2026.
A coupled hydrologic and hydraulic modelling framework relying on representative hillslope models and scaled using hydraulic routing schemes is proposed to simulate Hortonian overland flow at intermediate scales. Using a reconstructed historic summer storm in southwest Germany (1994), we show how hillslope scale nature‐based flood prevention measures ...
Ashish Manoj J.   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The topology of fullerenes. [PDF]

open access: yesWiley Interdiscip Rev Comput Mol Sci, 2015
Schwerdtfeger P, Wirz LN, Avery J.
europepmc   +1 more source

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