Results 81 to 90 of about 279 (214)

From Nash Equilibria to Chain Recurrent Sets: An Algorithmic Solution Concept for Game Theory

open access: yesEntropy, 2018
In 1950, Nash proposed a natural equilibrium solution concept for games hence called Nash equilibrium, and proved that all finite games have at least one.
Christos Papadimitriou   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Karl Popper and the Mechanisms of Hydrogen Embrittlement

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Representation of the beginning of loss of ductility rather than embrittlement. Small concentrations of hydrogen in a diffusible form within iron are well‐established to harm the mechanical integrity of steels. There are theories that attempt to explain the pernicious role of hydrogen.
H. K. D. H. Bhadeshia
wiley   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Prefiltered Cuckoo Search Algorithm with Geometric Operators for Solving Sudoku Problems

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2014
The Sudoku is a famous logic-placement game, originally popularized in Japan and today widely employed as pastime and as testbed for search algorithms. The classic Sudoku consists in filling a 9×9 grid, divided into nine 3×3 regions, so that each column,
Ricardo Soto   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal Data‐Driven Microstructure Characterization

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A self‐consistent autonomous workflow for EBSP‐based microstructure segmentation by integrating PCA, GMM clustering, and cNMF with information‐theoretic parameter selection, requiring no user input. An optimal ROI size related to characteristic grain size is identified.
Qi Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two games on arithmetic functions: SALIQUANT and NONTOTIENT [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics Letters, 2023
Paul Ellis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combinatorial analysis of Tetris-like games

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics, 2008
Combinatorial properties of tetris-like games are studied by using Schützenberger methodology and probability generating functions. It is proved that every tetris-like game is equivalent to a finite state automaton. A straightforward algorithm to transform a Tetris-like game into its corresponding automaton is presented.
D. BACCHERINI, MERLINI, DONATELLA
openaire   +2 more sources

Microstructure Evolution of a VMnFeCoNi High‐Entropy Alloy After Synthesis, Swaging, and Annealing

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The synthesis and processing (rotary swaging and annealing) of the novel VMnFeCoNi alloy is investigated, alongside the estimation of the grain size effect on hardness. Analysis of a wide grain size range of recrystallized microstructures (12–210 µm) reveals a low annealing twin density.
Aditya Srinivasan Tirunilai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogen‐Assisted Fracture of Iron‐Based Fe–Ni–Al Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Principal relations and fracture mechanisms of single‐phase and precipitate‐strengthened Fe–Ni–Al alloys subjected to prior electrochemical hydrogen charging are identified. The mechanisms of hydrogen effect on strength and microhardness are discussed, including hydrogen‐induced increase in microhardness and the role of hydrogen in fracture behavior ...
Nataliya Yadzhak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The combinatorial game theory of well-tempered scoring games [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Game Theory, 2013
60 pages, 21 ...
openaire   +2 more sources

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